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turkish-greek civic dialogue - AEGEE Europe

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members. The overall aim of the project has been to establish <strong>dialogue</strong> and<br />

encourage partnership projects between young people in Greece and Turkey.<br />

The preparation and designing period of the project took quite some time.<br />

There have been a lot of unforgettable meetings in Ankara, Istanbul, Izmir,<br />

Fethiye, Sakarya as well as Athens, Thessaloniki, Patra, Rodos and Nea Makri<br />

with embassies, academics, youth organisations, artists. After long discussions<br />

about the project content and method as well as contact building activities<br />

a large-scale project has been designed to be carried out in partnership with<br />

various NGOs in Greece and Turkey with the main partner being the Foundation<br />

of Lausanne Treaty Emigrants. The project received a remarkable financial<br />

support from the <strong>Europe</strong>an Commission Representation to Turkey under the<br />

MEDA- Civil Society Development Programme with €150.000 and supported<br />

by the Greece Embassy to Turkey, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Ministry of Culture<br />

and Tourism, EOT- Hellenic National Tourism Organisation, Ministry of Foreign<br />

Affairs of Greece NGO Directorate, Municipalities of Sakarya, Fethiye, Sakarya<br />

and Nea Makri, Bilgi University, Middle East Technical University, University<br />

of Athens. And the magic started…with all its dynamic but tough adventures.<br />

We decided to focus on interactive and cultural events encouraging for future<br />

partnerships and using art and creation as a tool.<br />

The project’s launching event was a conference organised by <strong>AEGEE</strong>-Ankara<br />

& <strong>AEGEE</strong>-Sakarya between 20-23 March 2003 in Sakarya with the title<br />

‘Rebuilding Communication’. A total of 80 young people from Greece and<br />

Turkey participated in the panels on NGOs and Governments, Media and NGOs<br />

as well as the workshops elaborating on the Role of Young People in Turkish-<br />

Greek Civic Dialogue, The Social Effects of Natural Disasters, the Role of<br />

Education and History Writing, Public Achievement. The conference was<br />

opened by Ismail Cem former minister of Foreign Affairs of Turkey and it was<br />

the first international youth activity that took place in Sakarya. There were 6<br />

youth organisations making their presentations to the whole participants. The<br />

event overlapped with the day the US started a military operation in Iraq and<br />

consequently event participants wrote together a declaration of peace. The<br />

most important outcome of this event was the low-level participation of Greek<br />

youth organisations other then <strong>AEGEE</strong> members in Greece. There have been a<br />

lot of discussions amongst participants how to attract the attention of Greek<br />

young people to the project.<br />

The hallmark event of the project was a youth and culture festival KAYAFEST<br />

organized in Kayakoy-Levissi in Turkey by <strong>AEGEE</strong>-Ankara between 27 July – 3<br />

Association des Etats Généraux des Etudiants de L’<strong>Europe</strong><br />

August 2003. Kayakoy-Levissi is a very nice village in the south coast of Turkey,<br />

which witnessed compulsory exchange of population in 1923 when Greeks living<br />

in the village had to leave all their houses and settled in Greece in Nea Makri.<br />

The village has rich ecologic and historical value with all the marvelous ancient<br />

rock houses by Greeks; which were not inhabited later on by Turks. The village<br />

been often referred as the ghost village hosted an outstanding festival of young<br />

people. A total of 3000 young people from Greece and Turkey participated<br />

to the concerts, movies and documentaries, exhibitions from Nea Makri,<br />

Karagöz- Shadow Theater, interviews, theater sport, Sirtaki courses, boardpainting,<br />

hiking. The most meaningful part of the Festival was all the cultural<br />

workshops on Documentary Making, Dance Theater, Music, Photography and<br />

Psychology where Greek and Turkish young people working for 6 days together<br />

created magnificent works of art and performed together. The festival hosted<br />

an NGO fair where more than 66 NGOs from Turkey and Greece got to know<br />

each other and established partnerships and danced together. The festival is<br />

still a magic with all the Turkish villagers and them meeting young people from<br />

Greece, grandchildren of Greek people living in the village coming together<br />

with artists and majors. The festival left brilliant exhibitions and paintings of<br />

participants, photo exhibition, its magical stage lights volleyball nets for the<br />

school to the village as well as a lot of hope and bitter sweet memories in the<br />

hearts of everyone.<br />

The third event the symposium on the ‘Compulsory Exchange of Population`<br />

took place in Istanbul between 7-8 November 2003 on its 80 th anniversary<br />

by <strong>AEGEE</strong>-Ankara and the Foundation of Lausanne Treaty Emigrants. This<br />

symposium was the first international conference that was final held in Turkey<br />

bravely dealing with exchange of population. The symposium was participated<br />

by 250 academics, master students and youth organisations from Greece and<br />

Turkey and hosted very interesting panel discussions on the Political and Socio-<br />

Economic Aspects of the Population Exchange, Population Exchange in<br />

Literature, Preservation of Cultural Heritage in Greece and Turkey, Culture<br />

Before and After Lausanne.<br />

The project’s Final Conference took place between 2-4 April 2004 in Ankara<br />

and organized by <strong>AEGEE</strong>-Ankara. The final conference aimed both at presenting<br />

the outcomes of the overall project as well as encouraging concrete partnerships<br />

and to talk about future partnership projects. More than 80 participants both<br />

from Greece and Turkey coming from a wide range of diverse youth organisations<br />

participated to highly interactive workshops on<br />

Introduction<br />

17

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