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The Qur'an (Oxford World's Classics)

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92<br />

<strong>The</strong> Quran 6: 148<br />

‘Your Lord has all-encompassing mercy, but His punishment cannot<br />

be diverted from the evildoers.’ 148 <strong>The</strong> idolaters will say, ‘If God had<br />

willed, we would not have ascribed partners to Him – nor would our<br />

fathers – or have declared anything forbidden.’ In the same way,<br />

those before them continually denied [the truth] until they tasted<br />

Our punishment. Say, ‘Have you any knowledge that you can show<br />

us? You follow only supposition and tell only lies.’ 149 Say, ‘<strong>The</strong> conclusive<br />

argument belongs to God alone. Had He so willed He would<br />

have guided you all.’ 150 Say, ‘Bring your witnesses to testify that God<br />

has forbidden all this.’ If they do testify, do not bear witness with<br />

them. Do not follow the whims of those who have denied Our revelation,<br />

who do not believe in the Hereafter, and who set up equals with<br />

their Lord.<br />

151 Say, ‘Come! I will tell you what your Lord has really forbidden<br />

you. Do not ascribe anything as a partner to Him; be good to your<br />

parents; do not kill your children in fear of poverty’– We will<br />

provide for you and for them –‘ stay well away from committing<br />

obscenities, whether openly or in secret; do not take the life God has<br />

made sacred, except by right. This is what He commands you to do:<br />

perhaps you will use your reason. 152 Stay well away from the property<br />

of orphans, except with the best [intentions], until they come of<br />

age; give full measure and weight, according to justice’– We do not<br />

burden any soul with more than it can bear –‘ when you speak, be<br />

just, even if it concerns a relative; keep any promises you make in<br />

God’s name. This is what He commands you to do, so that you may<br />

take heed’– 153 this is My path, leading straight, so follow it, and do<br />

not follow other ways: they will lead you away from it –‘ This is what<br />

He commands you to do, so that you may refrain from wrongdoing.’<br />

154 Once again, a We gave Moses the Scripture, perfecting [Our<br />

favour] for those who do good, explaining everything clearly, as<br />

guidance and mercy, so that they might believe in the meeting with<br />

their Lord. 155 This, too, is a blessed Scripture which We have sent<br />

down – follow it and be conscious of your Lord, so that you may<br />

receive mercy – 156 lest you say, ‘Scriptures were only sent down to<br />

two communities before us: we were not aware of what they studied,’<br />

157 or ‘If only the Scripture had been sent down to us, we would have<br />

a This reiterates the statement in verses 91–3 in response to their denial that God has<br />

ever sent down any revelation.

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