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The Qur'an (Oxford World's Classics)

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(419)<br />

88. THE OVERWHELMING EVENT<br />

This Meccan sura serves to warn the disbelievers, encourage the Prophet and<br />

the believers, and absolve him of responsibility for the disbelievers. <strong>The</strong> title<br />

comes from the description of events on the Day of Judgement in the first verse,<br />

and the downcast faces of the disbelievers on that Day are contrasted with the<br />

radiant faces of the believers.<br />

In the name of God, the Lord of Mercy, the Giver of Mercy<br />

1 Have you heard tell a [Prophet] about the Overwhelming Event?<br />

2 On that Day, there will be downcast faces, 3 toiling and weary, 4 as<br />

they enter the blazing Fire 5 and are forced to drink from a boiling<br />

spring, 6 with no food for them except bitter dry thorns 7 that neither<br />

nourish nor satisfy hunger. 8 On that Day there will also be faces<br />

radiant with bliss, 9 well pleased with their labour, 10 in a lofty garden,<br />

11 where they will hear no idle talk, 12 with a flowing spring, 13 raised<br />

couches, 14 goblets placed before them, 15 cushions set in rows, 16 and<br />

carpets spread. 17 Do the disbelievers not see how rain clouds b are<br />

formed, 18 how the heavens are lifted, 19 how the mountains are raised<br />

high, 20 how the earth is spread out?<br />

21 So [Prophet] warn them: your only task is to give warning, 22 you<br />

are not there to control them. 23 As for those who turn away and<br />

disbelieve, God will inflict the greatest torment upon them. It is to<br />

Us they will return, 24 and then it is for Us to call them to account.<br />

a An Arabic convention to draw attention to what follows.<br />

b <strong>The</strong> word ibl can mean ‘camel’ as well as ‘rain cloud’. However, the latter is better in<br />

this context amongst all the other geographical images presented. Rain is often used to<br />

illustrate the concept of resurrection.

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