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The Qur'an (Oxford World's Classics)

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21. THE PROPHETS<br />

A Meccan sura which takes its name from the list of prophets mentioned from verse<br />

48 to verse 91. It stresses that fact that Muhammad is a man like earlier prophets,<br />

and has been given the same message to declare the unity of God. It warns the<br />

disbelievers of the approaching Judgement from which there is no escape.<br />

In the name of God, the Lord of Mercy, the Giver of Mercy<br />

1 Ever closer to people draws their reckoning, while they turn away,<br />

heedless. 2 Whenever any fresh revelation comes to them from their<br />

Lord, they listen to it playfully 3 with frivolous hearts. <strong>The</strong> evildoers<br />

conferred in secret: ‘Is this man anything but a mortal like yourselves?<br />

Are you going to fall under his spell with your eyes wide<br />

open?’ 4 He said, a ‘My Lord knows everything that is said in the<br />

heavens and the earth: He is the All Hearing, the All Knowing.’<br />

5 Some say, ‘Muddled dreams’; others, ‘He made it up’; yet others,<br />

‘He is just a poet, let him show us a sign as previous messengers<br />

did.’ 6 But of the communities We destroyed before them not a single<br />

one believed. Will these now believe? 7 And even before your time<br />

[Prophet], all the messengers We sent were only men We inspired––<br />

if you [disbelievers] do not know, ask people who know the Scripture––8<br />

We did not give them bodies that ate no food, nor were they<br />

immortal. 9 We fulfilled Our promise to them in the end: We saved<br />

them and those We wished to save, and We destroyed those who<br />

exceeded all bounds.<br />

10 And now We have sent down to you [people] a Scripture to<br />

remind you. Will you not use your reason? 11 How many communities<br />

of evildoers We have destroyed! How many others We<br />

have raised up in their places! 12 When they felt Our might coming<br />

upon them, see how they tried to escape it! 13 ‘Do not try to escape.<br />

Go back to your homes and the pleasure you revelled in: you<br />

may be questioned.’ 14 <strong>The</strong>y said, ‘Woe to us! We were wrong!’<br />

15 and that cry of theirs did not cease until We made them burnt-off<br />

stubble.<br />

a Here and in verse 112 an alternative reading is the imperative, qul (‘say’).

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