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The Qur'an (Oxford World's Classics)

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63. THE HYPOCRITES<br />

A Medinan sura which warns the believers about the treachery of the hypocrites<br />

and describes their behaviour in some detail. A specific occasion on which<br />

the hypocrites tried to stop anyone donating money to believers is described<br />

(verses 7–8) and God calls on the Muslims to compensate for this by giving more<br />

of their own funds to the needy (verses 9–11).<br />

In the name of God, the Lord of Mercy, the Giver of Mercy<br />

1 When the hypocrites come to you [Prophet], they say, ‘We bear<br />

witness that you are the Messenger of God.’ God knows that you<br />

truly are His Messenger and He bears witness that the hypocrites<br />

are liars––2 they use their oaths as a cover and so bar others from<br />

God’s way: what they have been doing is truly evil––3 because they<br />

professed faith and then rejected it, so their hearts have been<br />

sealed and they do not understand. 4 When you see them<br />

[Prophet], their outward appearance pleases you; when they speak,<br />

you listen to what they say. But they are like propped-up timbers––they<br />

think every cry they hear is against them––and they<br />

are the enemy. Beware of them. May God confound them! How<br />

devious they are!<br />

5 <strong>The</strong>y turn their heads away in disdain when they are told,<br />

‘Come, so that the Messenger of God may ask forgiveness for<br />

you,’ and you see them walking away arrogantly. 6 It makes no difference<br />

whether you ask forgiveness for them or not, God will not<br />

forgive them: God does not guide such treacherous people. 7 <strong>The</strong>y<br />

are the ones who say, ‘Give nothing to those who follow God’s<br />

Messenger, until they abandon him’, but to God belong the<br />

treasures of the heavens and earth, though the hypocrites do not<br />

understand this. 8 <strong>The</strong>y say, ‘Once we return to Medina the powerful<br />

will drive out the weak,’ but power belongs to God, to His<br />

Messenger, and to the believers, though the hypocrites do not<br />

know this.<br />

9 Believers, do not let your wealth and your children distract you<br />

from remembering God: those who do so will be the ones who lose.<br />

10 Give out of what We have provided for you, before death comes to

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