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The Qur'an (Oxford World's Classics)

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19. MARY<br />

A Meccan sura which takes its name from the story of Mary (verses 16–35). It<br />

recounts the grace given by God to a number of prophets and tells aspects of<br />

their stories. <strong>The</strong> claim that Jesus is the son of God is firmly denied, as is the<br />

assertion of the pagans of Mecca that the angels are God’s daughters. From<br />

verses 66 to 98 the sura discusses the arrogant assertions of the disbelievers<br />

of Mecca. <strong>The</strong> Prophet is told that God’s punishment is coming to them and<br />

exhorted not to be impatient for it to arrive or to receive the revelation (verses<br />

64–5).<br />

In the name of God, the Lord of Mercy, the Giver of Mercy<br />

1 Kaf Ha Ya Ayn Sad<br />

2 This is an account of your Lord’s grace towards His servant,<br />

Zachariah, 3 when he called to his Lord secretly, saying, 4 ‘Lord, my<br />

bones have weakened and my hair is ashen grey, but never, Lord,<br />

have I ever prayed to You in vain: 5 I fear [what] my kinsmen [will do]<br />

when I am gone, for my wife is barren, so grant me a successor––a<br />

gift from You––6 to be my heir and the heir of the family of Jacob.<br />

Lord, make him well pleasing [to You].’ 7 ‘Zachariah, We bring you<br />

good news of a son whose name will be John––We have chosen this<br />

name for no one before him.’ 8 He said, ‘Lord, how can I have a son<br />

when my wife is barren, and I am old and frail?’ 9 He said, ‘This is<br />

what your Lord has said: “It is easy for Me: I created you, though<br />

you were nothing before.” ’<br />

10 He said, ‘Give me a sign, Lord.’ He said, ‘Your sign is that you<br />

will not [be able to] speak to anyone for three full [days and] nights.’<br />

11 He went out of the sanctuary to his people and signalled to them to<br />

praise God morning and evening.<br />

12 [We said], ‘John, hold on to the Scripture firmly.’ While he was<br />

still a boy, We granted him wisdom, 13 tenderness from Us, and<br />

purity. He was devout, 14 kind to his parents, not domineering or<br />

rebellious. 15 Peace was on him the day he was born, the day he died,<br />

and it will be on him the day he is raised to life again.<br />

16 Mention in the Quran the story of Mary. She withdrew from

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