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The Qur'an (Oxford World's Classics)

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64. MUTUAL NEGLECT<br />

A Medinan sura that gets its title from verse 9. <strong>The</strong> sura opens with a description<br />

of God’s power, wisdom, and knowledge (verses 1–4). <strong>The</strong> disbelievers are<br />

reminded of the end of those who disbelieved before them (verses 5–6), and<br />

their denial of the Resurrection is strongly refuted (verse 7). <strong>The</strong> believers are<br />

urged to be wary but forgiving of the enemies they may have within their own<br />

families (verses 14–15) and warned to remain steadfast and to spend in God’s<br />

cause (verses 8–10, 16–18).<br />

In the name of God, the Lord of Mercy, the Giver of Mercy<br />

1 Everything that is in the heavens and earth glorifies God; all control<br />

and all praise belong to Him; He has power over everything. 2 It is He<br />

who created you, yet some of you disbelieve and some believe: God<br />

sees everything you do. 3 He created the heavens and earth for a true<br />

purpose; He formed you and made your forms good: you will all<br />

return to Him. 4 He knows what is in the heavens and earth; He<br />

knows what you conceal and what you reveal; God knows very well<br />

the secrets of every heart.<br />

5 [Disbelievers], have you not heard about those who disbelieved<br />

before you? <strong>The</strong>y tasted the evil consequences of their conduct, and<br />

a painful torment awaits them. 6 That is because their messengers<br />

came to them with clear signs, yet they said, ‘Should we take guidance<br />

from mere mortals?’, rejected the message, and turned away. But<br />

God had no need for them: He is all sufficient, worthy of all praise.<br />

7 <strong>The</strong> disbelievers claim they will not be raised from the dead. Say<br />

[Prophet], ‘Yes indeed! I swear by my Lord! You will be raised and<br />

then you will be informed about everything you have done: an easy<br />

matter for God.’<br />

8 So believe in God, in His Messenger, and in the light a We have<br />

sent down: God is fully aware of what you do. 9 When He gathers<br />

you for the Day of Gathering, the Day of mutual neglect, b He will<br />

a <strong>The</strong> Quran.<br />

b <strong>The</strong> Arabic taghabun is reciprocal from ghabina, ‘to neglect or forget’. Everyone<br />

will be so preoccupied with their own fate that they will neglect everyone else<br />

(cf. 70: 10–11; 80: 34–7).

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