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The Qur'an (Oxford World's Classics)

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62<br />

<strong>The</strong> Quran 4: 116<br />

116 God does not forgive the worship of others beside Him –<br />

though He does forgive whoever He will for lesser sins – for whoever<br />

does this has gone far, far astray. 117 In His place the idolaters<br />

invoke only females, a and Satan, the rebel 118 God rejected, who<br />

said, ‘I will certainly take my due share of Your servants; 119 I will<br />

mislead them and incite vain desires in them; I will command<br />

them to slit the ears of cattle; b I will command them to tamper<br />

with God’s creation.’ Whoever chooses Satan as a patron instead<br />

of God is utterly ruined: 120 he makes them promises and raises<br />

false hopes, but Satan’s promises are nothing but delusion. 121 Such<br />

people will have Hell for their home and will find no escape from<br />

it, 122 but We shall admit those who believe and do good deeds into<br />

Gardens graced with flowing streams, there to remain for ever –a<br />

true promise from God. Who speaks more truly than God? 123 It<br />

will not be according to your hopes or those of the People of the<br />

Book: anyone who does wrong will be requited for it and will find<br />

no one to protect or help him against God; 124 anyone, male or<br />

female, who does good deeds and is a believer, will enter Paradise<br />

and will not be wronged by as much as the dip in a date stone.<br />

125 Who could be better in religion than those who direct themselves<br />

wholly to God, do good, and follow the religion of Abraham, who<br />

was true in faith? God took Abraham as a friend. 126 It is to God<br />

that everything in the heavens and earth belongs: God is fully<br />

aware of all things.<br />

127 <strong>The</strong>y ask you [Prophet] for a ruling about women. Say, ‘God<br />

Himself gives you a ruling about them. You already have what has<br />

been recited to you in the Scripture about orphan girls [in your<br />

charge] from whom you withhold the prescribed shares [of their<br />

inheritance] and whom you wish to marry, and also about helpless<br />

children – God instructs you to treat orphans fairly: He is well aware<br />

of whatever good you do.’<br />

128 If a wife fears high-handedness or alienation from her husband,<br />

neither of them will be blamed if they come to a peaceful settlement,<br />

for peace is best. Although human souls are prone to selfishness, if<br />

you do good and are mindful of God, He is well aware of all that you<br />

a See also 53: 19–20.<br />

b An example of pagan superstitious practices: they used to dedicate cattle to their<br />

gods by slitting their ears.

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