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The Qur'an (Oxford World's Classics)

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24<br />

<strong>The</strong> Quran 2: 213<br />

them on the Day of Resurrection: God provides immeasurably for<br />

whoever He pleases. 213 Mankind was a single community, then God<br />

sent prophets to bring good news and warning, and with them He<br />

sent the Scripture with the Truth, to judge between people in their<br />

disagreements. It was only those to whom it was given who disagreed<br />

about it after clear signs had come to them, because of rivalry<br />

between them. So by His leave God guided the believers to the truth<br />

they had differed about: God guides whoever He will to a straight<br />

path.<br />

214 Do you suppose that you will enter the Garden without first<br />

having suffered like those before you? <strong>The</strong>y were afflicted by misfortune<br />

and hardship, and they were so shaken that even [their]<br />

messenger and the believers with him cried, ‘When will God’s help<br />

arrive?’ Truly, God’s help is near. 215 <strong>The</strong>y ask you [Prophet] what<br />

they should give. Say, ‘Whatever you give should be for parents,<br />

close relatives, orphans, the needy, and travellers. God is well aware<br />

of whatever good you do.<br />

216 Fighting is ordained for you, though you dislike it. You may<br />

dislike something although it is good for you, or like something<br />

although it is bad for you: God knows and you do not.’ 217 <strong>The</strong>y ask<br />

you [Prophet] about fighting in the prohibited month. Say, ‘Fighting<br />

in that month is a great offence, but to bar others from God’s path,<br />

to disbelieve in Him, prevent access to the Sacred Mosque, and expel<br />

its people, are still greater offences in God’s eyes: persecution is<br />

worse than killing.’ a <strong>The</strong>y will not stop fighting you [believers] until<br />

they make you revoke your faith, if they can. If any of you revoke<br />

your faith and die as disbelievers, your deeds will come to nothing in<br />

this world and the Hereafter, and you will be inhabitants of the Fire,<br />

there to remain. 218 But those who have believed, migrated, and<br />

striven for God’s cause, it is they who can look forward to God’s<br />

mercy: God is most forgiving and merciful.<br />

219 <strong>The</strong>y ask you [Prophet] about intoxicants and gambling: say,<br />

‘<strong>The</strong>re is great sin in both, and some benefit for people: the sin is<br />

greater than the benefit.’ <strong>The</strong>y ask you what they should give: say,<br />

‘Give what you can spare.’ In this way, God makes His messages<br />

clear to you, so that you may reflect 220 on this world and the next.<br />

a To persecute people for believing in God is a worse offence than for the aggrieved<br />

party to fight back in the prohibited month. This further explains verse 191.

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