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atoll research bulletin no. 392 the flora of - Smithsonian Institution ...

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Pilea cardieri Gagn. & Guill. "aluminum plant"<br />

Recent introduction. Vietnam. Occasional. Erect, branching, somewhat succulent<br />

when young, perennial herb, up to 40 cm high, with somewhat 4-angled stems and<br />

swollen inter<strong>no</strong>des; leaves, up to 9 cm long and 5 cm wide, ovate, paired, dentate near<br />

apex, dark-green with silvery blotches above, light green beneath; petioles, 2 to 3 cm<br />

long; inflorescences, axillary, long-pedicellate, globose clusters; perianth segments, dull<br />

white or slightly pink-tinged. Pot plant. 5, 6.<br />

Pilea microphylla (L.) Liebm. "artillery plant"<br />

syns. Parietaria nzicrophylla L. ; Pilea muscosa Lindl.<br />

Recent introduction. Trop. America. Occasional. Low, delicate, much-branched,<br />

succulent, glabrous, perennial herb, up to 30 cm high, with tender greenish or purplish<br />

stems; leaves, 3 to 6 lnm long and 1 to 2 mm wide, opposite, 2-ranked, crowded, elliptic<br />

to spathulate or obovate; inflorescences, axillary, cymose clusters; individual flowers,<br />

minute, unisexual, minute, greenish, sometimes red-tinged; female flowers, 3-tepaled,<br />

tepals, unequal; stamens, opening explosively. Weed in pot plants and under planted<br />

ornamentals. 3(58713), 5(8), 6, 7.<br />

Pilea nurnmularifolia (Sw.) Wedd. "creeping Charlie"<br />

Recent introduction. Tropical America. Occasional. Creeping perennial herb, up<br />

to 20 cm high, rooting at <strong>the</strong> <strong>no</strong>des; leaves, up to 2.5 cm in diameter, oval, crenate,<br />

succulent, pubescent, 3-veined from base; inflorescences, rose-red. Pot plant; ground<br />

cover in shaded areas. 5, 6.<br />

VERBENACEAE (Verbena Family)<br />

Clerodendrum inerme L. var. oceanicuni A. Gray "beach privet"<br />

eamwiye, eamwije, eyamwiye, eyamwije (N); te inato (K); inato (T)<br />

syns. Volkumeria intv-mis L. ; Clerodendrum nereifolium Wal. ; C. commersonii<br />

(Poir.) Spreng.<br />

Indige<strong>no</strong>us. Indomalaysia, Australia and <strong>the</strong> Pacific Is. Common. Erect, trailing<br />

or scrambling, sometimes shrubby, glabrous perennial, up to S m high; leaves, 3 to 13<br />

cm long and 1 to 7 cm wide, opposite, or sometimes in whorls <strong>of</strong> 3, elliptic to obovate<br />

or narrowly lanceolate, short-acuminate or cuspidate to somewhat blunt, base acute,<br />

glabrate, thinly fleshy, pinnately nerved, dotted beneath with a few sunken glands

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