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atoll research bulletin no. 392 the flora of - Smithsonian Institution ...

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Tigrida pavonina (L. f.) Ker-Gawl. "tiger flower"<br />

Recent introduction. Mexico and Guatemala. Rare. Erect herbaceous bulbed<br />

perennial, up to 75 cm tall; leaves, about 30 cm long, stiff, narrow, almost pleated;<br />

inflorescence, a branched or unbranched flower stem, up to 60 cm or more, bearing<br />

three-lobed, red, orange, yellow or white, <strong>of</strong>ten spotted, flowers, 7 to 15 cm in diameter,<br />

which appear one after a<strong>no</strong><strong>the</strong>r from bracts, 7 to 12 cm long. Planted ornamental. 6.<br />

LILIACEAE (Including Agavaceae and Amaryllidaceae)(Lily Family)<br />

Agapanthus africanus (L.) H<strong>of</strong>fmannsegg "African lily", "lily <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Nile"<br />

Recent introduction. S. Africa. Rare. Erect perennial herb, up to 60 cm tall;<br />

leaves, strap-shaped, evergreen; inflorescence, tall flowering stems bearing showy flower<br />

heads with many blue, violet-blue or white funnel-shaped flowers, each about 5 cm long.<br />

Planted ornamental. 6.<br />

Agave americana L. "century plant", " malina"<br />

Recent introduction. Mexico. Rare. Large stemless erect perennial succulent herb,<br />

up to 2 m or higher; leaves, 80 to 160 cm long and 15 to 20 cm wide, thick, fleshy,<br />

pointed and spined, variegated with yellow to white margins, borne in a massive rosette<br />

<strong>of</strong> 30 to 60 leaves; flowers, 7.5 cm long, yellow-green, borne in clusters on a tall pole-<br />

like branching stem, up to 6 to 10 m high, arising from <strong>the</strong> center <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> rosette. Planted<br />

ornamental. 5(68), 6.<br />

Agave rigida Mill.<br />

te robu (K)<br />

syn. A. sisa.1a.n.a. Perr.<br />

"sisal", "sisal hemp", "malina", "agave"<br />

Pre-World War I1 introduction? Mexico. Occasional. Large stemless perennial<br />

succulent herb, up to 2 m or higher; leaves, up to 150 cm long and 10 to 15 cm wide,<br />

thick, stiff, fleshy, spine-tipped, bluish, arranged in a large rosette; flowers, up to 5 cm<br />

long, shortly-tubular, yellow-green, borne in panicles on a tall branching stem, up to 8 m<br />

high, arising from <strong>the</strong> center <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> rosette. Established locally, especially along edges <strong>of</strong><br />

old strip-mined area. - Grown for export in some tropical areas for <strong>the</strong> fibre from its<br />

--<br />

leaves which is made into rope and o<strong>the</strong>r products. 3(58739), 5, 6(215), 7: - -

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