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atoll research bulletin no. 392 the flora of - Smithsonian Institution ...

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Cala<strong>the</strong>a ornata (Lem.) Koern.<br />

syn . Maranta ornata Lem .<br />

MARANTACEAE (Arrowroot Family)<br />

"cala<strong>the</strong>a"<br />

Recent introduction. Nor<strong>the</strong>rn S. America. Occasional. Perennial herb, up to 45<br />

cm or higher; leaves, up to 65 cm long and 22 cm wide, 1 to 7 in number, narrowly<br />

oval, green with varied striped markings above, which range from rose to white when<br />

young, but to entirely green above and purplish-red below when mature. Ornamental pot<br />

plant. 3(58688), 5, 6, 7.<br />

Cala<strong>the</strong>a wiotiana Makoy "cala<strong>the</strong>a" , "rattlesnake plant"<br />

syns. C. insignis Bull; C. lanceolata Boom<br />

Recent introduction. Brazil. Rare. Perennial, low, bushy herb, up to 30 cm or<br />

taller; leaves, about 30 cm long, wavy-edged, parallel-sided, velvety green, marked with<br />

oblique, dark olive-green blotches above and reddish-purple below. Ornamental pot plant.<br />

6.<br />

Cala<strong>the</strong>a zebrina (Sims) Lindl.<br />

syn. Maranta zebrina Sims<br />

"cala<strong>the</strong>a"<br />

Recent introduction. Brazil. Rare. Perennial unbranched short-stemmed herb, up<br />

to more than 45 cm high; leaves, 30 to 60 cm long and 15 cm wide, oblong, with<br />

somewhat wavy edges, as many as 20 in number, spirally-arranged, tufted, velvety, dark-<br />

green and light- or yellow-green bands above and purple beneath. Ornamental pot plant.<br />

6.<br />

Ctenan<strong>the</strong> lubbersiana (Morr.) Eichl. "ctenan<strong>the</strong>" , "bamburanta"<br />

Recent introduction. Brazil. Rare. Tufted perennial, up to 50 cm high, with<br />

slender forking stems; leaves, 15 to 20 cm long, narrowly oblong, long-stalked, varie-<br />

gated, deep green above, lined and mottled with yellow, and paler beneath. Ornamental<br />

pot plant. 6.<br />

Ctenan<strong>the</strong> oppenheimiana (Morr.) K. Schum. "ctenan<strong>the</strong>" , "never-never plant"<br />

- -- - - - -- - --- - - -- - - - - - - - - -- -- - --<br />

Recent introduction. Brazil. Rare. Clump-forming perennial, up to 75 cm high;<br />

leaves, up to 25 cm or longer, lance-shaped, green with silver-grey bands on <strong>the</strong> upper<br />

surface and purple-red beneath. Ornamental pot plant. 6.

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