atoll research bulletin no. 392 the flora of - Smithsonian Institution ...

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216 Appendix I. Class, subclass, family and antiquity status of the vascular flora of Nauru. - -efassm*-- .- - ~ i - Family genous ginal PTERIDOPHYTA (Ferns and Fern Allies) Aspleniaceae 1 Davalliaceae 2 Ophioglossaceae 1 Pol ypodiaceae 2 Psilotaceae 1 Pteridaceae 1 Subtotal 8 GYMNOSPERMAE Araucariaceae C ycadaceae Subtotal - ANGIOSPERMAE (Flowering Plants) MONOCOTYLEDONS Araceae Arecaceae Bromeliaceae Cannaceae Commelinaceae C yperaceae Dioscoreaceae Iridaceae Liliaceae Marantaceae Musaceae Orchidaceae Pandanaceae Poaceae Pon tederiaceae ~ecent '~'ota! -
S trelitziaceae - Taccaceae - . -- m- Subtotal DICOTYLEDONS Acanthaceae Amaranthaceae Anacardiaceae Annonaceae Apiaceae Apocynaceae Aquifoliaceae Araliaceae Aclepiadaceae A steraceae Balsaminaceae Basellaceae Begoniaceae Bignonicaceae Bombacaceae Boraginaceae Brassicaceae Cacataceae Capparidaceae Caricaceae Casuarinaceae Chenopodiaceae Clusiaceae Combretaceae Convolvulaceae Crassulaceae Cucurbitaceae Ericaceae Euphorbiaceae Fabaceae Gen tianaceae Geraniaceae Gesneriaceae Goodeniaceae Hernandiaceae Lamiaceae ..
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ATOLL RESEARCH BULLETIN NO. 392 THE
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The authors would
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CONTENTS PART I: INTRODUCTION AND A
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MARANTACEAE MUSACEAE ORCHIDACEAE PA
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Table 1. Table 2. Table 3. Table 4.
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of the indigenous flora. Although g
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Climatically, Nauru is located in t
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Apart from the provisioning of whal
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mortality (Zimmet et al. 1977, 1978
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Lake in Anetan. Fosberg (c. 1972) a
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The houseyard gardens of I-Kiribati
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Species entering the succession ear
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Table 2. Species indigenous or poss
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Hemandia nymphaeifolia Hibiscus til
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of 258 km2, and few beaches; and Ma
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Nature of Exotic Species Exotic spe
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General Construction Scenting OilIP
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Table 4. Species of particular cult
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subsistence activities have arguabl
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4. The name (s) or the abbreviation
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other collectors. In-the field data
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VASCULAR PLANTS OF NAURU PTERIDOPHY
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colonies and dense populations in u
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CYCADACEAE (Cycad Family) Cycas cir
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atolls in Tuvalu and the Tuamotu an
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markings, midrib strong with 15 to
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Xanthosoma sagittifolium (L.) Schot
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Livistonia chinensis (Jacq.) R. Br.
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CANNACEAE (Canna Family) Canna indi
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Cyperus iria L. I' sedge" Recent in
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up to 30 cm or more long; tubers, l
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Allium ascalonicum L. te anian (K);
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longitudinal bands; flowers, small,
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Dracaena sanderiana Sander "dracaen
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as the leaves; fruit, globose, oran
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Maranta leuconeura Morr. " maranta"
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medicinally to wrap sick persons to
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(Topside); women were formerly resp
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Chloris inflata Link syn. C. barbat
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Recent introduction. Old World trop
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Oplismenus hirtellus (L.) Beauv. va
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PONTEDERIACEAE (Pickerel Weed Famil
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Recent introduction. Indonesia to P
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DICOTYLEDONAE ACANTHACEAE (Acanthus
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a calyx about 0.5 cm long and a two
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Pseuderanthemum bicolor (Schrank) R
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Achyranthes canescens R. Br. syn. A
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long; flowers, greenish to purplish
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Spondias mombin L. syn. S. lutea L.
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deltoid-ovate, but deeply toothed o
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Nerium oleander L. var. oleander te
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Recent introduction. India. Occasio
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Pre-World war I1 introduction. Mela
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Hoya carnosa (L.) R. Br. syns. Ascl
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Emilia sonchifolia (L.) DC. "purple
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to 2.5 cm wide, simple, alternate,
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BEGONIACEAE (Begonia Family) Begoni
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BOMBACACEAE (Bombax Family) Ceiba p
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petiolate or not clasping; petioles
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Rhaphanus sativus L. var. longipinn
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Capparis quiniflora DC. syn. C. ric
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lanceolate or subulate, awl-shaped
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stamens; fruit, about 2.5 cm long,
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Ipomoea hederifolia L. syn. I. angu
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CRASSULACEAE (Orpine Family) Kalanc
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mm long, many, whitish or buff, smo
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Luffa acutangula (L.) Roxb. "angled
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green, often mottled with various s
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terminal branching clusters (cymes)
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Euphorbia hypericifolia L. "spurge"
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orne in cyathia in sessile, axillar
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Phyllanthus amarus Sch. & Th. te ka
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Adenanthera pavonina L. bin ("beanU
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Recent introduction. Trop. America.
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Canavalia rosea (Sw.) DC. "sea bean
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pair largest, elliptic or ovate-lan
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Crotalaria retusa L. " rattlepod" R
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central plateau. No reported use in
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Indigenous. Indopacific. Occasional
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of leaflets; petioles, up to 10 cm
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and 5 to 7 mm wide, linear-oblong o
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parted; corolla, showy, bright scar
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HERNANDIACEAE (Hernandia Family) He
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Location. Fragrant flowers and leav
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crowded near the ends of branches;
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MALVACEAE (Mallow Family) Abutilon
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Hibiscus mutabilis L. "changeable r
Page 176 and 177: Malvastrum coromandelianum (L.) Gar
Page 178 and 179: 2.5 cm wide, alternate, elliptic or
Page 180 and 181: long, linear, yellowish, fragrant;
Page 182 and 183: leaves, 10 to 30 cm long and 5 to 2
Page 184 and 185: MYRTACEAE (Myrtle Family) Eucalyptu
Page 186 and 187: numerous, anthers introrse, opening
Page 188 and 189: lades with axillary hair tufts bene
Page 190 and 191: Passiflora edulis Sims "passionfrui
Page 192 and 193: earing numerous crowded small flowe
Page 194 and 195: to 3 cm long; inflorescences, small
Page 196 and 197: emnant. Rare shrub with edible frui
Page 198 and 199: Ixora casei Hance "ixora" te katuru
Page 200 and 201: -- --- included, anthers normal but
Page 202 and 203: to bright yellow when ripe dependin
Page 204 and 205: SAPOTACEAE (Sapodilla Family) Chrys
Page 206 and 207: Russelia sarmentosa Jacq. Recent in
Page 208 and 209: Datura metel L. syn. D. fastuosa L.
Page 210 and 211: Solanum melongena L. "egg plant", "
Page 212 and 213: Triumfetta procumbens F0rst.f. "bea
Page 214 and 215: asally; petiole, 0.4 to 2 cm long,
Page 216 and 217: -- used in garlands. The first Naur
Page 218 and 219: strip in low-lying areas near base
Page 220 and 221: . c. 1972. Phytogeography of Micron
Page 222 and 223: Mueller-Dombois, D. 1975. Some aspe
Page 224 and 225: - . 1988a. Health and Nutrition in
Page 228 and 229: Lauraceae 1 - 1 2 Lecythidaceae 1 -
Page 230 and 231: Lepidiwn bidentatum Peperomia spp.
Page 232 and 233: 222 Cordia subcordata Qcas circinal
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