03.04.2013 Views

atoll research bulletin no. 392 the flora of - Smithsonian Institution ...

atoll research bulletin no. 392 the flora of - Smithsonian Institution ...

atoll research bulletin no. 392 the flora of - Smithsonian Institution ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

staminate and 1 pistillate, cream-colored with violet stamens; fruit, less than 2 cm long,<br />

ovoid, purplish, one-seeded. Planted ornamental. 5(137), 6, 7.<br />

BROMELIACEAE (Pineapple Family)<br />

Ananas comosus (L.) Merrill "pineapple"<br />

te bainaboro (K); fara, painapolo (T)<br />

syns. Bromelia comosa L.; B. ananas L.; Ananas sativus Schu1t.f.; A. ananas<br />

(L.) Karst.<br />

Pre-World War I post-European contact introduction. Brazil. Rare. Green to<br />

bluish-grey short-stemmed perennial herb, up to 1 m high; leaves, sword-shaped,<br />

succulent, pointed and sometimes armed (spiny), arranged in a bushy rosette; inflores-<br />

cence, terminal, many-flowered head with small blue flowers; fruit, a pinecone-shaped or<br />

globose syncarp, 15 to 30 cm long, yellow-brown to green, surmounted by a crown <strong>of</strong><br />

small leaves, which is composed <strong>of</strong> many 6-sided berries arranged spirally and embedded<br />

in yellow pulp. Food plant in home gardens at Location and Topside Workshops and<br />

occasionally in expatriate home gardens. Fruit edible. 3, 5, 6.<br />

Nidularium in<strong>no</strong>centi Lem.<br />

Recent introduction. Brazil. Rare. Perennial rosette-forming herb, up to 50 cm <strong>of</strong><br />

higher; leaves, strap-shaped, finely-too<strong>the</strong>d, radiating from a rosette, overlapping bases<br />

forming water-holding reservoirs; flowers, central, small, white with showy red-orange<br />

bracts. Ornamental pot plant. 6.<br />

Tillandsia usneoides L. "Spanish moss", "Florida moss", "long moss"<br />

Recent introduction. Trop. America. Rare. Pendulous, rootless epiphyte with<br />

slender, wiry stems, up to 4 m or longer; leaves, 2.5 to 7.5 cm long, grey, narrow,<br />

curved, threadlike, scattered at regular intervals along stem; flowers, nearly 12 mm long,<br />

axillary, inconspicuous, single, yellowish. Planted ornamental. 6.<br />

Vriesia sp. "vriesia"<br />

- - --- - - - - - - -- - - A- -<br />

-- -<br />

Recent introduction. Trop. America. Rare. Perennial herb with stiff smooth-edged<br />

variegated leaves arranged in a rosette. Ornamental pot plant. 6.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!