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atoll research bulletin no. 392 the flora of - Smithsonian Institution ...

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Allium schoe<strong>no</strong>prasum L. "chives"<br />

Recent introduction. N. hemisphere. Rare. Erect herb, up to 25 cm high, forming<br />

grass-like clumps; leaves, 10 to 25 cm long and 1.5 to 3 mm wide, fine, tubular, with a<br />

poorly developed bulb. Pot herb cultivated in container at Cliff Lodge. Tender green<br />

leaves used as a spice by European residents. 5, 6.<br />

Allium tuberosum Rottler ex Sprengle<br />

sai ts'ung (C)<br />

"Chinese chives"<br />

Pre-World War I1 introduction. E. Asia. Common. Erect herb, up to 30 cm high;<br />

leaves, 20 to 30 cm long and 3 to 4 mm wide, flat, ribbon-like, with a poorly developed<br />

bulb. Cultivated in Chinese food gardens at Location and Topside workshops for its<br />

edible green leaves. 5, 6, 7.<br />

Asparagus aethiopicus L. "asparagus fern", "Sprenger asparagus"<br />

syns. A. densiflorus (Kunth) Jessup; A. sprengeri Reg.<br />

Recent introduction. S. Africa. Occasional. A much-branched arching wiry-<br />

stemmed perennial, up to 1 m, bearing open whorled fern-like leaf clusters; "leaves", up<br />

to 2 to 2.5 cm long, shiny, flat, narrow, pale-green, lanceolate; flowers, small, fragrant,<br />

pinkish; fruit, small, red, 1- to 3-seeded berries, about 8 mm in diameter. Ornamental<br />

pot plant. 3(58711), 5, 6(167, 180).<br />

Asparagus setaceus (Kunth) Jessup "asparagus fern"<br />

syns. Asparagopsis setacea Kunth; Asparagus plumosus Baker<br />

Recent introduction. S. Africa. Rare. Slightly woody and spiny climbing, many-<br />

branched perennial, up to 1 m, forming flat horizontal fern-like sprays; "leaves", up to 8<br />

mm long, fine, fern-like or needle-like; flowers, minute, white; fruit, small, blackish, 1-<br />

to 3-seeded berries. Ornamental pot plant. 6(169), 7.<br />

Chlorophytum capense (L.) Voss "spider plant", "ribbon plant", "bracket plant"<br />

syns. C. comosum (Thunb.) Jacq. ; C. elatum R. Br.<br />

- - - - -- - --- - - -<br />

Recent introduction. Africa. Rare. Evergreen perennial herb, up to 30 cm or<br />

higher, with tuberous rhizomes; leaves, 15 to 30 cm long and 1.5 to 2.5 cm wide,<br />

rosetted or tufted, grass-like, arching, variegated with mid-green and white or yellow

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