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The Triumphant Life of Theodore Roosevelt edited by J. Martin Miller

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102 ROOSEVELT THE REFORMER<br />

est}', courage, energy, resolution, readiness to learn and a<br />

desire to be as pleasant with everybody as was compatible<br />

with a strict performing <strong>of</strong> duty. It was these virtues that<br />

Mr. <strong>Roosevelt</strong> took with him into the unequal battle with the<br />

power <strong>of</strong> evil in the New York police force. He began <strong>by</strong><br />

familiarizing himself with the details <strong>of</strong> police organizations<br />

and methods. He made nightly rounds over the city, either<br />

alone or accompanied <strong>by</strong> his friend Mr. Riis, and in this way<br />

detected many policemen neglecting their duty.<br />

MULBERRY STREET DEMORALIZED<br />

When Mr. <strong>Roosevelt</strong> commenced the dismission <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficers<br />

from the force, and especially those who had flattered them-<br />

selves that they had a "pull," he was denounced on every<br />

hand. "Mulberry Street," as the police headquarters in New<br />

York is called, was demoralized— the bosses panic-stricken.<br />

Mr. <strong>Roosevelt</strong>'s life was even threatened, and on several occa-<br />

sions infernal machines were found in his desk; but Mr.<br />

<strong>Roosevelt</strong> does not know the meaning <strong>of</strong> fear, and when he<br />

has once set his hand to any work there is no turning back.<br />

Mr. <strong>Roosevelt</strong>'s campaign against the saloonkeepers was <strong>of</strong><br />

short duration, but he achieved his point, and in June, 1895,<br />

New York had its first dry Sunday. Next he turned his atten-<br />

tion to another violation <strong>of</strong> the State law which prohibited the<br />

selling <strong>of</strong> liquor to children, and put a stop to that nefarious<br />

practice. But if Mr. <strong>Roosevelt</strong> was quick to dismiss corrupt<br />

and disobedient policemen from the force, he also knew how<br />

to recognize merit and to reward it accordingly. To again<br />

quote from Mr. Riis, who tells the story <strong>of</strong> how the police<br />

became, from a band <strong>of</strong> blackmailers' tools, a body <strong>of</strong> heroes<br />

in a few months:

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