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The Triumphant Life of Theodore Roosevelt edited by J. Martin Miller

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SPEECHES OF THEODORE ROOSEVELT 359<br />

You are men <strong>of</strong> might in the -world <strong>of</strong> American effort; you are men whose names<br />

stand high in the esteem <strong>of</strong> our people; you are spoken <strong>of</strong> in terms like those used in<br />

the long-gone ages when it was said <strong>of</strong> the Phoenician cities that their merchants<br />

were princes. Great is your power and great, therefore, your responsibility. Well<br />

and faithfully have you met this responsibility in the past. We look forward with<br />

confident hope to what you will do in the future, and it is therefore with sincerity<br />

that I bid you Godspeed this evening and wish for you, in the name <strong>of</strong> the nation, a<br />

career <strong>of</strong> ever-increasing honor and usefulness.<br />

Speech al the Founders' Day Banquet<br />

Union League, Philadelphia, November 22, 1902<br />

Mr. President, Gentlemen <strong>of</strong> the Union League: Forty years ago this Club was<br />

founded, in the dark days <strong>of</strong> the Civil War, to uphold the hands <strong>of</strong> Abraham Lincoln<br />

and give aid to those who battled for the Union and for human liberty. Two years<br />

ago President McKinley came here as your guest to thank you, and through you all<br />

those far-sighted and loyal men who had supported him in his successful effort to<br />

keep untarnished the national good faith at home and the national honor abroad,<br />

and to bring back to this country the material well-being which we now so abun-<br />

dantly enjoy. It was no accident which made the men <strong>of</strong> this Club, who stood as in<br />

a peculiar sense the champions and upholders <strong>of</strong> the principles <strong>of</strong> Lincoln in the<br />

early sixties, stand no less stoutly for those typified in the person <strong>of</strong> McKinley during<br />

the closing years <strong>of</strong> the century. <strong>The</strong> qualities apt to make men respond to the call<br />

<strong>of</strong> duty in one crisis are also apt to make them respond to a similar call in a crisis <strong>of</strong><br />

a different character. <strong>The</strong> traits which enabled our people to pass unscathed through<br />

the fiery ordeal <strong>of</strong> the Civil War were the traits upon which we [had to rely in the<br />

less serious, but yet serious, dangers <strong>by</strong> which we were menaced in 1896, iSgS and<br />

I goo.<br />

From the very beginning our people have markedly combined practical capacity<br />

for affairs with power <strong>of</strong> devotion to an ideal. <strong>The</strong> lack <strong>of</strong> either quality would have<br />

rendered the possession <strong>of</strong> the other <strong>of</strong> small value. Mere ability to achieve success<br />

in things concerning the body would not have atoned for the failure to live the life<br />

<strong>of</strong> high endeavor; and, on the other hand, without a foundation <strong>of</strong> those qualities<br />

which bring material prosperity there would be nothing on which the higher life<br />

could be built. <strong>The</strong> men <strong>of</strong> the Revolution would have failed if they had not pos-<br />

sessed alike devotion to liberty and ability (once liberty had been achieved) to<br />

show common sense and self-restraint in its use. <strong>The</strong> men <strong>of</strong> the great Civil<br />

War would have failed had they not possessed the business capacity which<br />

developed and organized their resources, in addition to the stern resolution to

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