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The Triumphant Life of Theodore Roosevelt edited by J. Martin Miller

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THE PRESIDENT STARTS ON HIS TRIP 159<br />

After listening to words <strong>of</strong> welcome <strong>by</strong> President James, the<br />

Chief Executive responded, in part, as follows:<br />

PRESIDENT ROOSEVELT'S EVANSTON SPEECH<br />

We have no room for the idler here; we have no room for the man who merely<br />

wishes to lead a pleasant life; if that is all he desires he can never count in Ameri-<br />

can work; if the man has not got in him the desire to count, the desire to do good<br />

work in whichever line he adopts, then scant is our use for him.<br />

But if he has got it in him, then all that I ask him to remember is this—all that<br />

I ask each one <strong>of</strong> you here to remember is this: that if you go from this university<br />

from any university—feeling merely that your course has given you special privileges<br />

if you feel that it has put you in a class apart, you will fail in life. If you feel, on<br />

the other hand, that the very fact <strong>of</strong> your having had special advantages imposes<br />

upon you special responsibilities, makes it specially incumbent upon you to show that<br />

you can do your duty with peculiar excellence ;<br />

university training will have done much for you.<br />

PHYSICAL AND MENTAL STRENGTH<br />

if you approach life in that spirit the<br />

We need all the training for mind that can be given. We need all the training<br />

for body that can be given. I welcome every form <strong>of</strong> rough, vigorous athletic<br />

sports. Some <strong>of</strong> the cheering this morning made me feel as if I was looking on at a<br />

good football game. I welcome all forms <strong>of</strong> manly, vigorous, rough exerci.se. <strong>The</strong><br />

best kind <strong>of</strong> work that can be done is such as is done <strong>by</strong> your life-saving crew here.<br />

But all universities cannot be placed beside a lake, where there is a chance for a<br />

crew. <strong>The</strong>y are going to do the best they can with the nine and the eleven.<br />

Now, it is a great thing to have a safe and a strong and a vigorous mind. But<br />

best <strong>of</strong> all is to have that which is partly made up <strong>of</strong> both, and partly made up <strong>of</strong><br />

something higher and better—character. That is what counts, and the main good<br />

that can be done to you after all in a university such as this, is to give you what I<br />

am certain universities do give—character—a iine and high type <strong>of</strong> citizenship.<br />

That is what we must strive to produce in our universities. Physical strength? Yes.<br />

Mental strength? Yes, even more than physical. But above all, let us strive to<br />

develop that for the lack <strong>of</strong> which- neither bodily prowess nor mental capacity can<br />

atone—the quality <strong>of</strong> the soul, <strong>of</strong> the heart, the qualities <strong>of</strong> strength, <strong>of</strong> courage, <strong>of</strong><br />

sweetness, which we group together when we say that a man or woman has<br />

character.<br />

<strong>The</strong> formal welcome <strong>of</strong> the city <strong>of</strong> Chicago was extended<br />

to President <strong>Roosevelt</strong> <strong>by</strong> Mayor Harrison and a committee

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