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A dictionary of modern gardening - University Library

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CHI 146 CHR<br />

CHIVE or CIVE {Allivm Schanoprasum).<br />

Is used as a very superior<br />

substitute for young onions in spring<br />

saladinp. A single row a few yards<br />

Jong, will supply a family.<br />

Soil.—A light rich soil is most suitable,<br />

but it vvill grow anywhere not<br />

overshadowed.<br />

Plant the <strong>of</strong>fsets <strong>of</strong> the bulbs early in<br />

spring. They are to be inserted by the<br />

dibble eight or ten inches apart, and<br />

eight or ten <strong>of</strong>fsets in each hole. The<br />

only cultivation required is to keep<br />

them free from weeds. By autumn they<br />

multiply into large-sized bunches, and<br />

if required may be taken up as soon as<br />

the leaves decay, and be stored as a<br />

substitute for the onion. The leaves,<br />

which are fit for use as long as they<br />

remain green, must, when required, be<br />

cut down close to the ground, when<br />

they will speedily be succeeded by<br />

others.<br />

CHLIDANTHUS fragrans. Greenhouse<br />

bulbous perennial. Division.<br />

Two-thirds sandy loam, one-third sand<br />

and peat.<br />

CHLOANTHES. Three species.<br />

Green-house evergreen shrubs. Cuttings.<br />

Loam and peat.<br />

CHLORA. Two species. Hardy<br />

annuals. Seeds. Common soil.<br />

CHLORANTHUS. Three species.<br />

Stove evergreen shrubs. C. monastachye<br />

is herbaceous. Cuttings. Loam<br />

and peat.<br />

CHLORIDE OF LIME, or Bleaching<br />

—<br />

CHORISPORA tenella, and variety.<br />

Hardy annuals. Seeds. Common soil.<br />

CHOROMOZEMA, Eight species.<br />

Green-house evergreen shrubs. Seeds<br />

or cuttings. Peat, loam, and sand.<br />

CHOU DE MILAN. See Borecole.<br />

CHRISTMAS ROSE. Helleborus<br />

niger.<br />

CHRIST'S EYE. Inula oculus<br />

Christi.<br />

CHRIST'S THORN. Paliitrus.<br />

CHRYSANTHEMUM. C. sinense.<br />

Often designated the Chinese chrysanthemum.<br />

Varieties <strong>of</strong> this flower are numerous,<br />

but the following is as good a selection<br />

as can be made. Those to which an<br />

asterisk is prefixed, are most deserving<br />

Powder, is composed <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> attention:<br />

Abelard, quilled pink.<br />

Achmet Bey, dark purple.<br />

Adventure, yellow.<br />

Annie Jane, brownish red.<br />

Annie Salter, pale yellow.<br />

Aristides, orange and brown.<br />

*Beaute de Verseilles, yellow.<br />

Beauty, pale lilac.<br />

Belvidere, buff and rose.<br />

Bertram, purplish rose.<br />

Bethulia, large purple.<br />

Bicolor, white and yellow.<br />

Bijou, white, tipped with pink.<br />

*Campestroni, purple.<br />

*Celestial, blush.<br />

Champion, lemon.<br />

Chancellor, white and pink.<br />

Changeable, yellow.<br />

Columbus, rose.<br />

Chlorine<br />

63.23 Compactum, white.<br />

Lime<br />

36.77 Comte d'Eu, light red.<br />

Exposed to the air it is converted into Conductor, orange.<br />

chalk, and muriate <strong>of</strong> lime, a salt which Criterion, white.<br />

absorbs moisture from the air very<br />

powerfully. By this conversion it be-<br />

David, yellow.<br />

De Crequi, small rosy purple.<br />

comes a useful addition to soils ; and as Defiance, white.<br />

it also gives out some chlorine gas, so<br />

<strong>of</strong>fensive and destructive to insects, it<br />

Demosthenes, yellow and brown.<br />

*Duc de Conigliano, crimson.<br />

has been suggested as a useful applica- Duchess de Montebello, light rose.<br />

tion to the land at the time <strong>of</strong> turnip E.mpress, lilac.<br />

sowing.<br />

CHLORODYLON swietenia. Stove<br />

*Exquisite, white.<br />

Flechier, dark rose.<br />

evergreen tree. Cuttings. Peat and<br />

loam.<br />

CHOCOLATE-NUT. Theohroma.<br />

CHOISYA ternata. Stove evergreen<br />

Florabundum, dark lilac.<br />

*Formosum, white and yellow.<br />

General Laborde, lilac.<br />

*Goliath, white.<br />

•<br />

shrub. Cuttings. Peat and loam.<br />

CHOKE. Cerasus hyemalis.<br />

CHOMELIA. Two species. Stove<br />

evergreen shrubs. Cuttings. Loam<br />

Gouvain St. Cyr, orange.<br />

*Grand Napoleon, purple.<br />

Grandish, flesh colour.<br />

Hardy, blush white.<br />

and peat.<br />

Horace, purplish rose.

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