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A dictionary of modern gardening - University Library

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IN A 324 ING<br />

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forced melons, cucumbers, cherries, in length, and in the same manner pare<br />

and peaches." Principles <strong>of</strong> Gardening.<br />

See Hybridizing.<br />

INARCHING, or Grafting by approach,<br />

differs from grafting only in<br />

the stock in the proper place for the<br />

junction <strong>of</strong> the graft, then make a slit<br />

upward in the branch so as to form a<br />

sort <strong>of</strong> tongue, and make a slit down-<br />

having the scion still attached to its ward in the stock to admit it; let tlie<br />

parent stem whilst the process <strong>of</strong> union parts be then joined, slipping the tongue<br />

with the stock is proceeding. It is the <strong>of</strong> the graft into the slit <strong>of</strong> the stock,<br />

most certain mode <strong>of</strong> multiplying an making the whole join in an exact manindividual<br />

that ro<strong>of</strong>s or grafts with dif- ner, and tie them closely together with<br />

ficulty, but is attended with the incon- bass, and afterwards cover the whole<br />

\enience that both the stock and the with a due quantity <strong>of</strong> clay, or wax.<br />

parent <strong>of</strong> the scion must be neighbours. After this let a stout stake be fixed for<br />

The most ingenious application <strong>of</strong> in- the support <strong>of</strong> each graft, and so fistarching<br />

is one suggested by Mr. Knight. ened as to prevent its being disjoined<br />

If a fruit-bearing branch becomes de- from the stock by the wind,<br />

ruded <strong>of</strong> its leaves above the fruit it has The operation being performed in<br />

produced, this either falls or remains spring, let the grafts remain in that<br />

stunted and deficient in flavour, owing position about four months, when they<br />

to being thus deprived <strong>of</strong> a supply <strong>of</strong>, will be united, and they may then be<br />

the elaborated sap or proper juice. In separated from the mother-tree; in<br />

such case a branch having leaves <strong>of</strong> the doing this be careful to perform it with<br />

a steady hand, so as not to loosen or<br />

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same or <strong>of</strong> a neighbouring tree, was inarched<br />

to the denuded portion <strong>of</strong> the<br />

branch the fruit <strong>of</strong> which he was anxious<br />

to taste. It produced that season only<br />

two peaches, and from the branch bearing<br />

which all the leaves had fallen : but<br />

after the inarching the fruit proceeded<br />

out the graft, sloping it <strong>of</strong>f down-<br />

break<br />

wards close to the stock; and if the head<br />

<strong>of</strong> the stock was not cut down at the<br />

time <strong>of</strong> grafting, it must now be done<br />

close to the graft, and all the old clay<br />

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arid bandage cleared away and reto<br />

maturity. Principles <strong>of</strong> Gardening, placed with new, to remain a few weeks<br />

To propagate any tree or shrub by longer,<br />

this method <strong>of</strong> grafting, if <strong>of</strong> the hardy Observe, however, that if the grafts<br />

kind, and growing in the open ground, are not firmly united with the stock, let<br />

a proper quantity <strong>of</strong> young plants for them remain another year till autumn,<br />

stocks must be set round it, and when before you separate the grafts from the<br />

grown <strong>of</strong> a proper height, the work <strong>of</strong> parent tree. Abercrombie.<br />

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inarching performed ; or if the branches " Instead <strong>of</strong> approach-grafting in the<br />

<strong>of</strong> the tree you design to graft from is usual manner, it is sometimes convetoo<br />

high<br />

planted<br />

for the stock, stocks must be nient to detach shoots <strong>of</strong> the kinds to<br />

in pots, and a slight stage be propagated from the plants on which<br />

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erected around the tree <strong>of</strong> due height they grew, and inarch them upon the<br />

to reach the branches, and the pots single plant, leaving a piece at the botcontaining<br />

stage<br />

the stock placed upon the tom <strong>of</strong> each shoot sufficiently long to<br />

thrust into a phial, which must be kept<br />

As to the method <strong>of</strong> performing the<br />

work, it is sometimes performed with<br />

the head <strong>of</strong> the stock cut <strong>of</strong>f, and sometimes<br />

with the head left on till the graft<br />

is united with the stock, though by previously<br />

beheading it the work is much<br />

easier performed, and having no top, its<br />

whole effort will be directed to the<br />

nourishment <strong>of</strong> the graft. Having the<br />

stocks properly placed, make the most<br />

constantly supplied with water."<br />

Card. Mag.<br />

INDIAN BAY. Lnurus indica.<br />

INDIAN BLUE. Nymphcea cyanea.<br />

INDIAN CRESS. Tropaolum. See<br />

Nasturtium.<br />

INDIAN FIG. Opuntia.<br />

INDIAN LOTUS. Nymphcea lotus.<br />

INDIAN SHOT. Canna indica.<br />

INDIGOFERA. Indigo. Forty-four<br />

convenient branches approach the stock, species. Chiefly green-house and stove<br />

and mark in the body <strong>of</strong> the branches shrubs. Young cuttings. Sandy loam<br />

the parts where they will most easily and peat.<br />

join to the stock, and in those parts <strong>of</strong> INGA. Twenty-eight species. Stove<br />

each branch, pare away the bark and evergreen trees and shrubs Cuttings.<br />

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Peat and loam.<br />

part <strong>of</strong> the wood two or three inches |<br />

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