Bose-Einstein Condensates in Rotating Traps and Optical ... - BEC
Bose-Einstein Condensates in Rotating Traps and Optical ... - BEC
Bose-Einstein Condensates in Rotating Traps and Optical ... - BEC
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66 Stationary states of a <strong>BEC</strong> <strong>in</strong> an optical lattice<br />
d|ϕjk(z)| 2<br />
3<br />
2<br />
1<br />
0<br />
−0.5 −0.4 −0.3 −0.2 −0.1 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5<br />
3<br />
2<br />
1<br />
0<br />
−0.5 −0.4 −0.3 −0.2 −0.1 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5<br />
3<br />
2<br />
1<br />
a)<br />
b)<br />
c)<br />
0<br />
−0.5 −0.4 −0.3 −0.2 −0.1 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5<br />
z/d<br />
Figure 6.2: Density profiles d|ϕjk(z)| 2 obta<strong>in</strong>ed from (6.3) at s =10,gn=0.5ER for b<strong>and</strong><br />
<strong>in</strong>dex a) j =1,b)j =2<strong>and</strong> c) j =3at ¯hk =0(solid l<strong>in</strong>es), ¯hk =0.5qB (dashed l<strong>in</strong>es) <strong>and</strong><br />
¯hk = qB (dash-dotted l<strong>in</strong>es)).<br />
d|ϕjk(z)| 2<br />
3<br />
2<br />
1<br />
0<br />
−0.5 −0.4 −0.3 −0.2 −0.1 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5<br />
1.5<br />
1<br />
0.5<br />
0<br />
−0.5 −0.4 −0.3 −0.2 −0.1 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5<br />
1.4<br />
1.2<br />
1<br />
0.8<br />
a)<br />
b)<br />
c)<br />
0.6<br />
−0.5 −0.4 −0.3 −0.2 −0.1 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5<br />
z/d<br />
Figure 6.3: Density profiles d|ϕjk(z)| 2 obta<strong>in</strong>ed from (6.3) at s =5,gn=0ER (solid l<strong>in</strong>es)<br />
<strong>and</strong> s =5,gn=1ER (dashed l<strong>in</strong>es) for b<strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>dex a) j =1,b)j =2<strong>and</strong> c) j =3at<br />
¯hk =0.5qB.