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Chapter 1 - Núria BONADA

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<strong>Chapter</strong> 3<br />

Temporary sites are characterized by high abundance of OCH taxa, together with some other<br />

taxa as Mollusca, Oligochaeta and Crustacea. Dytiscidae is a temporary family in MedBasin,<br />

South Africa and SWAustralia but not in California, whereas Haliplidae only have a high IV-<br />

value in temporary sites of California. On the other hand, Gyrinidae is an indicator family only<br />

of SWAustralia and MedBasin. Heteroptera are exclusively temporary families, but Odonata<br />

have permanent and temporary taxa. Lestidae, Gomphidae and Coenagrionidae are temporary<br />

families in California. Coenagrionidae also is a temporary family in SWAustralia but a<br />

permanent in South Africa. Similar divergences are observed with Gomphidae, a significant<br />

Odonata family found in permanent sites in MedBasin but with a high IV-value in temporary<br />

sites of California. Crustaceans and Mollusca appear to be more indicator taxa from temporary<br />

than permanent sites, with Planorbidae present in MedBasin and California, or Lymnaeidae<br />

common in MedBasin and Physidae in California. Other taxa are present in temporary sites in<br />

all med-regions, as Ostracoda or Oligochaeta.<br />

CALIFORNIA 54.2% MEDBASIN<br />

42.9 %<br />

33.3%<br />

68.8%<br />

SOUTH AFRICA 94.4% SW AUSTRALIA<br />

Figure 9. Percentages of similarity between med-regions considering common abundant and<br />

representative (IV-value) taxa for each pair of med-regions, in permanent and temporary sites.<br />

Figure 9 displays percentages of similarities in macroinvertebrate responses under<br />

permanency and temporality between each pair of med-regions. These similarity values were<br />

obtained using common taxa with high IV-values (very abundant and representative) present<br />

between pair of med-regions. When comparing two med-regions if a common family was<br />

representative from different conditions (permanent or temporary) in one region respect to the<br />

112<br />

82.4 %

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