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Chapter 1 - Núria BONADA

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Suborder SPICIPALPIA<br />

TRICHOPTERA SPECIES IN THE<br />

IBERIAN MEDITERRANEAN BASINS<br />

Family RHYACOPHILIDAE Stephens, 1836<br />

Subfamily Rhyacophilinae Stephens, 1836<br />

Rhyacophila Pictet, 1834<br />

1- Rhyacophila dorsalis (Curtis, 1834)<br />

MATERIAL STUDIED: 324L, 10P♂3P♀ (IV, V, VII, VIII), 3♂ (IV, V)<br />

Ter Basin: T3, T4, T8, T10<br />

Tordera Basin: ToM8, ToM12<br />

Besòs Basin: B25, B32<br />

Llobregat Basin: L38, L42, L54, L56, L57, L60a, L60c, L61, L68, L77<br />

Mijares Basin: MI4<br />

Turia Basin: TU1, TU2, TU4, TU6, TU9<br />

Júcar Basin: JU8<br />

Trichopteran species list<br />

TAXONOMIC REMARKS<br />

The males collected in Llobregat River correspond to the “Pyrenees form” (H. Malicky,<br />

pers. comm.) but more information is still necessary to consider them as the subspecies<br />

Rh. dorsalis obtusidens (Malicky, 2002).<br />

DISTRIBUTION AND ECOLOGY<br />

Species widely distributed from central to southern Europe. In the Iberian Peninsula it<br />

has been found in central and northern Spanish areas (González et al., 1992).<br />

According to Décamps (1967), Rh. dorsalis is found mostly in rivers at medium or low<br />

altitudes under 500 m. In the Iberian Peninsula it has been recorded in calcareous areas<br />

(García de Jalón, 1982). In the sampled Mediterranean area it is frequent both in<br />

calcareous and siliceous headwaters and middle parts from 220 m to 1200 m. Larvae can<br />

tolerate a wide range of environmental conditions (Moretti & Mearelli, 1981; Bonada et al.,<br />

<strong>Chapter</strong> 8), although it has been considered as an intolerant species in rivers of central<br />

Spain (González del Tánago & García de Jalón, 1984).<br />

2- Rhyacophila evoluta McLachlan, 1879<br />

MATERIAL STUDIED: 43L, 1P♂ (V), 3♂ (VII)<br />

Ter basin: T1, T2, T8, T9, T10, T11<br />

DISTRIBUTION AND ECOLOGY<br />

Central and southwestern European species. In the Iberian Peninsula it has been only<br />

recorded in northwestern basins.<br />

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