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Chapter 1 - Núria BONADA

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Trichopteran species list<br />

This species is associated to mountain headwaters at medium altitudes (Vieira-Lanero,<br />

2000). Our larvae were collected in headwaters and middle reaches with a fair to good<br />

water quality.<br />

Micrasema McLachlan, 1876<br />

56- Micrasema longulum McLachlan, 1876<br />

MATERIAL STUDIED: 27L<br />

Adra Basin: AD5<br />

Guadalfeo Basin: GU1, GU2, GU5, GU15<br />

DISTRIBUTION AND ECOLOGY<br />

Central and western European species. In the Iberian Peninsula it is widely distributed.<br />

However, in the sampled Mediterranean basins only has been found in the most southern<br />

basins.<br />

This species presents a wide altitudinal range (Vieira-Lanero, 2000). However, in the<br />

Mediterranean basins sampled, this species is typical from siliceous headwater over<br />

1300m of altitude, what agree with studies performed in high mountainous areas<br />

(Décamps, 1967). It is very sensitive to environmental variables, although it can tolerate<br />

some phosphorous and be present in sites with low biological quality indexes.<br />

57- Micrasema minimum McLachlan, 1876<br />

MATERIAL STUDIED: 28L<br />

Ter Basin: T3, T8, T10<br />

Segura Basin: SE4<br />

DISTRIBUTION AND ECOLOGY<br />

Western European species. In the Iberian Peninsula it has been recorded only in northern<br />

basins. However, in the Mediterranean sampled basins some larvae were found in Segura<br />

basin, enlarging its distribution area.<br />

M. minimum is characteristic from mountain headwaters at high altitudes (Vieira-Lanero,<br />

2000). In the sampled basins, larvae were found in pristine calcareous and siliceous<br />

headwaters over 1000m of altitude.<br />

58- Micrasema moestum (Hagen, 1868)<br />

MATERIAL STUDIED: 212L<br />

Segura Basin: SE1<br />

Almanzora Basin: AL6, AL7, AL8<br />

Adra Basin: AD5<br />

Guadalfeo Basin: GU1, GU2, GU3, GU5, GU11, GU12, GU15<br />

TAXONOMIC REMARKS<br />

Some collected larvae display a pattern similar, although less conspicuous, to what<br />

Vieira-Lanero (2000) called M. gr. moestum.<br />

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