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Practice Makes Perfect Spanish Verb Tenses, Second ... - Ktooba.com

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EJERCICIO<br />

19·5<br />

1. Don’t read it [m.]!<br />

2. Don’t drink it [f.]!<br />

3. Don’t kiss it [m.]!<br />

4. Don’t tell me lies!<br />

5. Don’t lie to me!<br />

6. Don’t go away!<br />

7. Don’t stand up!<br />

8. Don’t take a shower!<br />

9. Don’t go to bed!<br />

10. Don’t hate me!<br />

11. Don’t give it [f.] to him!<br />

12. Don’t tell it [m.] to them!<br />

13. Don’t sell it [m.] to us!<br />

14. Don’t read it [m.] to me!<br />

15. Don’t sing it [f.] to her!<br />

usted <strong>com</strong>mands<br />

Regular <strong>com</strong>mands<br />

202 practice makes perfect <strong>Spanish</strong> <strong>Verb</strong> <strong>Tenses</strong><br />

Traducción Rewrite the following negative <strong>com</strong>mands in <strong>Spanish</strong>, using tú<br />

<strong>com</strong>mands.<br />

Regular usted <strong>com</strong>mands have a single form for both affi rmative and negative <strong>com</strong>mands. Th ey<br />

are formed as follows.<br />

1 Begin with the present tense fi rst-person singular (yo) form of the verb.<br />

2 Remove the -o ending. Th is is called the “yo stem.”<br />

3 For -ar verbs, add -e. For -er and -ir verbs, add -a. (Remember to incorporate the standard<br />

orthographic changes.)<br />

EXAMPLES hablo habl- hable<br />

<strong>com</strong>o <strong>com</strong>- <strong>com</strong>a<br />

escribo escrib- escriba<br />

¡Hable! Speak! ¡Ponga! Put! ¡Esté! Be!<br />

¡Coma! Eat! ¡Tenga! Have! ¡Dé! Give!<br />

¡Escriba! Write! ¡Traiga! Bring! ¡Comience! Begin!

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