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Practice Makes Perfect Spanish Verb Tenses, Second ... - Ktooba.com

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10. It may be that they [m.] have never learned to read.<br />

11. It’s ridiculous that I’ve had to wait in this line (la cola) for more than an hour.<br />

12. We can’t go until after everyone has voted.<br />

13. We hope that you [formal] have enjoyed (gozar de) your stay (la estancia) here.<br />

14. Is there anyone in the world who hasn’t read The Cat in the Hat?<br />

15. I’m looking for a student who has never failed (suspender) a test.<br />

Main clause in the future with a subordinate clause<br />

in the present perfect subjunctive<br />

When a main clause in the future tense refers to an action in the subordinate clause that may have<br />

or will have taken place (un<strong>com</strong>pleted action), the verb in that subordinate clause is in the present<br />

perfect subjunctive.<br />

EJERCICIO<br />

24·2<br />

¿Te quedarás después que me haya ido? Will you stay aft er I’ve gone?<br />

Será estupendo que hayamos leído tanto. It will be great that we’ve read so much.<br />

¿Qué harás cuando hayas terminado esto? What will you do when you’ve fi nished this?<br />

Volveremos después que os hayáis ido. We’ll return aft er you all have left .<br />

Hablaremos cuando Juan haya terminado. We will speak when John has fi nished.<br />

Jugarán después que hayan trabajado. Th ey will play aft er they’ve worked.<br />

Traducción<br />

1. I will not hire anyone who has gotten his or her diploma from the back (el fondo) of a tabloid<br />

(el tabloide).<br />

2. What will you do after you have conquered (vencer) all your fears (el temor)?<br />

3. After we’ve counted our money, we’ll deposit it in the bank.<br />

The present perfect subjunctive 259

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