5003 Lectures - Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science
5003 Lectures - Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science
5003 Lectures - Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science
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E<strong>5003</strong> - Ship Structures I 3<br />
© C.G. Daley<br />
Topic 1: Introduction to Ship Structures<br />
Cruise Ship Structure<br />
h<strong>and</strong> drawn sketch<br />
The course is intended to develop the student’s<br />
knowledge <strong>of</strong> ship structures. The focus is on<br />
various types <strong>of</strong> intact structural behavior,<br />
building upon concepts from mechanics <strong>of</strong><br />
materials. The course project will involve the<br />
design, assessment, drawing <strong>and</strong> reporting on the<br />
mid-ship scantlings (hull girder design) <strong>of</strong> a large<br />
vessel. The follow-on course (6003) will<br />
move from the consideration <strong>of</strong> intact<br />
behavior to the mechanics <strong>of</strong> structural<br />
failure.<br />
One <strong>of</strong> the aims <strong>of</strong> the course is for the<br />
students to develop the ability to make an<br />
educated guess. Such guesses are not wild<br />
or r<strong>and</strong>om. Educated guesses are based on<br />
sound reasoning, careful approximation<br />
<strong>and</strong> simplification <strong>of</strong> the problem. In most<br />
cases the 'guess' starts by forming an idea <strong>of</strong> the<br />
problem in its essential form, or in 'bounding'<br />
forms. Basic laws <strong>of</strong> mechanics are considered to<br />
determine what fundamental principle might<br />
govern the outcome. Most problems are governed<br />
by simple conservation laws, such as <strong>of</strong> forces,<br />
moments, momentum <strong>and</strong>/or energy.<br />
A related aim <strong>of</strong> the project is for the students to<br />
develop the ability to sketch the problem at h<strong>and</strong>,<br />
by h<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> clearly. Sketching is a form <strong>of</strong><br />
symbolic communication, no less valuable than the<br />
alphabet or algebra.<br />
Background<br />
Humans have been constructing structures for a<br />
long time. A structure is a tool for carrying<br />
(carrying what is in or on the structure). Ship<br />
structures have evolved like all other types <strong>of</strong><br />
structures (buildings, aircraft, bridges ...). Design<br />
was once purely a craft. Design is evolving as we