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5003 Lectures - Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science

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E<strong>5003</strong> - Ship Structures I 70<br />

© C.G. Daley<br />

in SI units:<br />

P : N/m<br />

Q : N<br />

M : Nm<br />

dx: m<br />

To determine the equations for beam bending we<br />

take a small section <strong>of</strong> the beam (which represents<br />

any part) as a free body. We look at all the forces<br />

<strong>and</strong> moments on the section <strong>and</strong> assuming that<br />

the net force <strong>and</strong> net moment are zero (Newton!)<br />

we derive the equations.<br />

At this point we haven’t specified P,Q or M. They<br />

can have any values. We will examine equilibrium<br />

conditions <strong>and</strong> see how these result in<br />

relationships among P,Q,M.<br />

We start by summing vertical forces, which must<br />

sum to zero for equilibrium;

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