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Forest Products from Latin America. Annotated Bibliography of ...

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cabo la impregnacion de maderas con monomeros vinilicos<br />

en la planta piloto del Laboratorio de Ingenieria Quimica).<br />

Mexico City, Mexico: Universidad Nacional Autonoma de<br />

Mexico. Thesis. 226 p.<br />

Reviews the physical and mechanical properties <strong>of</strong> wood<br />

and <strong>of</strong> methyl methacrylate, analyses the market for wood<br />

products in Mexico in the context <strong>of</strong> potential demand for<br />

improved wood, and describes in detail pilot-plant experi-<br />

ments on the production <strong>of</strong> improved wood <strong>from</strong> a Mexican<br />

s<strong>of</strong>twood (Pinus ayacahuite) and a hardwood (Swietenia<br />

macrophylla). The results <strong>of</strong> the experiments are given, and<br />

it is concluded that the properties <strong>of</strong> the improved wood<br />

produced <strong>from</strong> both species are very satisfactory and that<br />

there should be excellent opportunities for developing a<br />

demand for them for various uses.<br />

Rubbo, R.; Milans, J. 1980. Making <strong>of</strong> charcoal <strong>from</strong><br />

wood in an open kiln (Fabricacion de carbon de lena en<br />

horno abierto). Montevideo, Uruguay: Ministerio de Agri-<br />

cultura y Pesca, Direccion <strong>Forest</strong>al, Parques, y Fauna. Re-<br />

production del publicacion 44, 1939, por la Direccion de<br />

Agronomia. 15 p.<br />

Sanz, J.A. 1989. Naval stores status in South <strong>America</strong><br />

with a focus on Brazil. Naval Stores Review. 99(5):6-9.<br />

Senyszyn, P. 1980. Charcoal and the wood <strong>of</strong> Eucalyp-<br />

tus, which material is premium for its manufacture (El car-<br />

bon vegetal y la madera de eucalipto como materia prima<br />

para su fabricacion). Montevideo, Uruguay: Ministerio de<br />

Agricultura y Pesca, Direccion <strong>Forest</strong>al, Parques y Fauna.<br />

15 p.<br />

Serrano, B. 1960. The Argentine extract producing<br />

industry-a reliable source <strong>of</strong> tanning products (Sequridad<br />

en el abastecimiento de productos curientes por la indus-<br />

tria extractiva Argentina). In: Multiple use <strong>of</strong> forest lands:<br />

5th world forestry congress; 1960 August 29-September 10;<br />

Seattle, WA: 3:1406-1409.<br />

Shimizu, J.Y. 1978. Juvenile growth <strong>of</strong> Pinus elliottii En-<br />

gelm <strong>of</strong> high and low output <strong>of</strong> resin <strong>from</strong> the south <strong>of</strong> Sao<br />

Paulo (Crescimento juvenil do Pinus elliottii Engelm. de<br />

alto e baixo rendimento em resina no sul de Sao Paulo).<br />

Brazil Florestal. 9(33):24-27.<br />

Silva, M.; Bittner, M.; Sammes, P.G. 1973. Diter-<br />

penoids <strong>of</strong> Podocarpus nubigena. Phytochemistry.<br />

12(4) :883-886.<br />

Silva, M.L.da; Maia, J.G.S.; Rezende, C.M.A.da;<br />

Gottlieb, O.R. 1973. Arylpropanoids <strong>from</strong> Licaria<br />

puchury-major. Phytochemistry. 12(2):471-472.<br />

Silva, O.M. da; Pereira, A.R. 1981. Seasonal variation<br />

in the price <strong>of</strong> charcoal in the State <strong>of</strong> Minas Gerais (Vari-<br />

acao estacional dos precos de carvao vegetal no estado de<br />

Minas Gerais). Revista Arvore. 5(2):125-134.<br />

Prices <strong>from</strong> 1975 to 1980 are analysed. The seasonal vari-<br />

ation ranged approximately 8 percent below and above the<br />

annual mean.<br />

Silva S., M.K.; Assumpcao R., M.V. 1970. Contribu-<br />

tion to the study <strong>of</strong> anti-fungal substances obtained <strong>from</strong><br />

Brazilian woods. Sao Paulo, Brazil: Publicacao, Instituto<br />

de Pesquisas Tecnologicas: 799:120.<br />

Describes the chemical extraction <strong>of</strong> five naturally durable<br />

woods <strong>of</strong> Brazil (Aspidosperma polyneuron, Astronium<br />

urundeuva, Dalbergia nigra, Myroxylon balsamum, Poe-<br />

cilanthe parvifolia) to test the inhibiting properties <strong>of</strong><br />

the extracts on fungal attack <strong>of</strong> Coniophora cerebella,<br />

Fomes connatus, Lenzites trabea, and Polyporus fumosus.<br />

The most promising extract was <strong>from</strong> P. parvifolia, and<br />

was identified as sakuranetin (5,4’-dihydroxy-7- methoxy<br />

flavone).<br />

Simmons, F.C. 1963. Charcoal <strong>from</strong> portable kilns and<br />

fixed installations. Unasylva. 17(4): 199-21 1.<br />

Smith, G.C. 1982. Development <strong>of</strong> naval stores in South<br />

<strong>America</strong>. Naval Stores Review. 92(6):13-15.<br />

Stephan, G. 1978. The utilization <strong>of</strong> living tropical trees<br />

for the production <strong>of</strong> industrial raw materials (Die Nutzung<br />

lebender Baume in den Tropen zur Gewinnung von In-<br />

dustrierohst<strong>of</strong>fen). Sekt. Forstwirtschaft Tharandt, TU<br />

Dresden, German Democratic Republic. Beitrage fur die<br />

Forstwirtschaft. 12(1):45-48.<br />

The products discussed are resin, rubber, and shellac.<br />

Szczerbakow, K. 1978. New methods <strong>of</strong> stimulating resin<br />

flow. In: Proceedings <strong>of</strong> the 7th World <strong>Forest</strong>ry Congress,<br />

Centro Cultural General San Martin.; 1972 October 4-18;<br />

Buenos Aires, Argentina. Buenos Aires, Argentina: Insti-<br />

tuto <strong>Forest</strong>al Nacional. 5:6433-6437.<br />

Tapia, C. 1986. The naval stores in Mexico. Naval Stores<br />

Review. 96( 6) : 11-14.<br />

Taylor, M.B. 1985. Naval stores in Brazil. Naval Stores<br />

Review. 95(5): 11-13.<br />

Torres-Z., M. 1981. Test for producing charcoal using a<br />

portable steel kiln (Ensayo para producir carbon vegetal<br />

usando um homo portatil de hierro). Conocoto, Ecuador:<br />

Centro de Capacitacion e Investigacion <strong>Forest</strong>al de Cono-<br />

coto. 30 p.<br />

Uhart, E. 1976. The Amazonian forest: a source <strong>of</strong> energy<br />

(A floresta Amazonica: fonte de energia). Superintenden-<br />

cia do desenvolvimento da Amazonia; Departamento de<br />

Recursos Naturais, Ministerio do Interior Belem, Brazil,<br />

and For. Econ. Div., Centre Technique <strong>Forest</strong>ier Tropical,<br />

Nogent-sur-Marne, France. 144 p.<br />

Describes a joint study by SUDAM (Superintendencia do<br />

desenvolvimento da Amazonia) and the CTFT (Centre<br />

Technique <strong>Forest</strong>ier Tropical) to evaluate possibilities for<br />

establishment <strong>of</strong> wood distilling industries in cattle raising<br />

areas. Analyses were made by CTFT, <strong>of</strong> the average and<br />

the densest wood samples as a source <strong>of</strong> products <strong>of</strong> distil-<br />

lation or as fuel for burning. The total volume <strong>of</strong> wood for<br />

processing in the areas was estimated at 200 t/ha, with a<br />

calorific value <strong>of</strong> about 3,000 cal per kg <strong>of</strong> dried wood. The<br />

possibility <strong>of</strong> using wood to produce electricity for the SU-<br />

DAM livestock projects is also discussed. Production costs<br />

for electricity using different methods are compared, and<br />

investment costs for plant are given.<br />

Valente, H.M.; Montes, A.L.; Venesch, E.E. 1968.<br />

Chemical composition <strong>of</strong> oil <strong>of</strong> turpentine <strong>from</strong> Pinus elliottii<br />

grown in Argentina. Revista <strong>Forest</strong>al Argentina.<br />

12( 4) : 11 1-1 14.<br />

83

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