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THE PROVENANCE OF JOHN CALVIN'S EMPHASIS ON THE ...

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the first edition of his Institutio (1536), and an emphasis on the Spirit's role regarding<br />

communication emerges in Calvin's expression very soon after. So the resources of<br />

Calvin's 1536 Institutio cannot be overlooked as possible resources for this inflection in<br />

his expression. The survey of secondary literature above, then, suggests that works—<br />

even some specific works—of especially Luther, Zwingli, Bucer, and Melanchthon<br />

must be taken into consideration in some fashion.<br />

This is not to suggest, however, that looking at the works of Calvin's<br />

contemporaries alone is sufficient. The third chapter of this study has demonstrated that<br />

Calvin was reading the fathers concurrent with his reading of prominent reformers'<br />

published writings. He was reading the fathers, and thus in effect reading them in<br />

conversation with one another and in conversation with the writings of his<br />

contemporaries. As one scholar put it, Calvin quickly assimilated what he read such that<br />

it fast became part of his own theological thought and vocabulary. 560 Apart from<br />

Tylenda's explicit though non-elaborated reference to Calvin's patristic reference in the<br />

dedicatory letter that prefaces the 1536 Institutio, seemingly little consideration is given<br />

by these authors of this fact. So, as with the contemporaries already mentioned, what is<br />

known of Calvin's patristic and medieval reading must also be taken into account.<br />

Again, the primary interest of this study is with the emergence—very soon after<br />

the publication of the 1536 Institutio—of Calvin's appeal to the role of the Holy Spirit<br />

concerning the true communication (and reception) of Christ's body and blood in the<br />

sacrament, as well as, eventually, its very exhibitio. Thus attention now turns to a brief<br />

survey of previous scholars' awareness of development in Calvin's doctrine of the Lord's<br />

560 Ganoczy, Young Calvin, 75.<br />

162

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