Fishery bulletin of the Fish and Wildlife Service - NOAA
Fishery bulletin of the Fish and Wildlife Service - NOAA
Fishery bulletin of the Fish and Wildlife Service - NOAA
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38 FISHERY BULLETIN OF THE FISH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE<br />
<strong>and</strong> in seines <strong>and</strong> on hook <strong>and</strong> line on <strong>the</strong> south side <strong>of</strong> Long Isl<strong>and</strong>. The number <strong>of</strong><br />
returns from Montauk reached a peak during <strong>the</strong> first 10 days <strong>of</strong> November. Thereafter<br />
tags were sent in from bass caught progressively far<strong>the</strong>r south as time went on.<br />
No marked fish were caught north <strong>and</strong> east <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> original point <strong>of</strong> release during<br />
<strong>the</strong> fall <strong>and</strong> winter, <strong>and</strong> it was plainly evident from <strong>the</strong> examination <strong>of</strong> commercial<br />
fishermen's catch records, as well as from tag returns, that an intensive migration to<br />
<strong>the</strong> south had taken place. Scattered returns <strong>of</strong> tags throughout <strong>the</strong> winter <strong>and</strong> early<br />
spring months from New Jersey, Delaware, <strong>the</strong> entrance to Chesapeake Bay, <strong>and</strong><br />
North Carolina showed that striped bass may go great distances on <strong>the</strong>ir sou<strong>the</strong>rn<br />
migration.<br />
In 1937 added tagging experiments were undertaken in Connecticut <strong>and</strong> Long<br />
Isl<strong>and</strong> waters to obtain additional information on <strong>the</strong> nor<strong>the</strong>rn migration in <strong>the</strong> spring<br />
<strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> return to <strong>the</strong> south in <strong>the</strong> fall. A group <strong>of</strong> 103 striped bass were marked <strong>and</strong><br />
released at Montauk, Long Isl<strong>and</strong>, N. Y., from May 15 to 19, 1937, <strong>and</strong> 14 <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se,<br />
13.6 percent were subsequently recaptured. None <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se returns came from points<br />
to <strong>the</strong> south <strong>of</strong> Montauk, all recaptures being in Long Isl<strong>and</strong> Sound, on <strong>the</strong> New York<br />
MIGRATION ROUTE OF STRIPED<br />
BASS TAGGED AND RELEASED<br />
AT MONTAUK, L l , N V<br />
MAY 15-19. 1937<br />
FIGURE 27.—Migration routes <strong>of</strong> striped bass tagged nod released at Montauk, L. I., N. Y., May 15-19,1937. The number <strong>of</strong> fish<br />
tnggcd was 103, <strong>the</strong> number <strong>of</strong> returns 14 (13.6 percent <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> total). Note that <strong>the</strong>re were no returns from <strong>the</strong> south <strong>and</strong> contrast<br />
with <strong>the</strong> results <strong>of</strong> tagging from <strong>the</strong> same area In <strong>the</strong> fall as shown in figure 28 (see table 18).<br />
<strong>and</strong> Connecticut coasts, or from Rhode Isl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> Massachusetts (see fig. 27 <strong>and</strong><br />
table 18). Such results gave added evidence that <strong>the</strong>se bass were being tagged near<br />
<strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir nor<strong>the</strong>rn migration, <strong>and</strong> that an eastward extension <strong>of</strong> this movement<br />
was still taking place in May <strong>and</strong> June.<br />
From October 25 to 27, 1937, 303 bass were marked <strong>and</strong> released at Montauk,<br />
from <strong>the</strong> same nets <strong>and</strong> in exactly <strong>the</strong> same place as those that were tagged in <strong>the</strong><br />
sprung. Six months later 95, 31.3 percent, <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se fish had been reported. The<br />
only recaptures to <strong>the</strong> north <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> point <strong>of</strong> release, until <strong>the</strong> following spring, occurred<br />
almost immediately after tagging took place <strong>and</strong> were so few in number <strong>and</strong> so minor<br />
in scope that <strong>the</strong>y may be considered insignificant. The longest movement to <strong>the</strong><br />
north that was recorded in <strong>the</strong> fall was less than 10 miles. On <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r h<strong>and</strong>, recaptures<br />
to <strong>the</strong> south <strong>and</strong> west <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> area where <strong>the</strong> tagged fish were released were so<br />
numerous as to make it certain that <strong>the</strong>se fish were taking part in an intensive sou<strong>the</strong>rn<br />
migration at that tune <strong>of</strong> year (see fig. 28 <strong>and</strong> table 19). Many returns in <strong>the</strong> fall,<br />
winter, <strong>and</strong> early spring months from <strong>the</strong> south side <strong>of</strong> Long Isl<strong>and</strong>, New Jersey,<br />
Delaware, Chesapeake Bay, <strong>and</strong> North Carolina as far south as Pamlico Sound,<br />
indicated <strong>the</strong> approximate extent <strong>and</strong> speed <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> migration, <strong>and</strong> fur<strong>the</strong>r amplified