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223<br />
burying her husband and son, a deed for which the grateful spirits pay back his kindness:<br />
. Now that was the spirits of the two men that he just buried the night before, now they<br />
was going 10 help Jack out now...."1 The morality of Marchen is that of the egalitarian<br />
and self-supponing community_ Those failing to follow its values, such as of sharing,<br />
lose their accumulated possessions. a message which runs in "jocular" as well as "ordinary<br />
tales." The rich are shown to make their fortune on the poor, who, winy as much as Ihe<br />
others are stupid, get even with them by exploiting their credulousness:<br />
Well now they had to bury the old woman now. Well now them<br />
times, see, they buried them, if it was a rich man they had 10 put so much<br />
money in along with them, see, for to bury them 'cause they claimed if<br />
they didn't. well they, they'd get up again....2<br />
In local Miirchen as in legends of the. good supernatural, it is only the innocent dead<br />
who come back; the others. even when murdered by the hand of those whom Ihey<br />
lonnemcd, are dead and gone. Jack, slarved by his employer and the laller's mother, kills<br />
her in his absence and successively offers to "bury her richer" afler digging her up--wilh<br />
Ihe money-- and putting up her corpse in places to frighlen her son. The money Ihus<br />
acquired serves to restore a just balance: It••• I've made a poor man of your brother and<br />
I'm going to make a rich man of you. I'm going 10 leave you, you can have allihe money.<br />
I'm going to leave you and get some money for meself. ..."3<br />
Jack is on the road again, and the tale takes a new stan borrowing much of its laller<br />
half from the previous type. He comes to a haunled and therefore deserted place, sees an<br />
"old man" coming through a door while earing his supper, and answers his question afler<br />
Jack has volunteered help:<br />
... I'll talk to you now, he said, that's the three men killed me. lie said,<br />
that's the three men killed me, now they come in here tonight, they would<br />
have killed you, Ihey would have killed you, Ihat's what they come for.<br />
And now, he said, Jack, I got a big chest of money in this house and<br />
there's nobody knows where it's to. He said, there's nobody can find ii,<br />
he said, 'cause you're the only man could stop here. He said, everyone<br />
have been here. Well, they've all leaved....4<br />
I MUNFLA 65·12/C214, p. 3 (AT 5068).<br />
2MUNFLA 71·50/C968·9 (AT 1536A)/(AT 326·).<br />
3MUNFLA 71-50/C968-9 (AT 1536A)/(AT 326·).<br />
4MUNFLA 71·50/C968-9 (AT 1536A)/(AT 326·).