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285<br />

you will find uncontrollable emotions and very very difficult for a<br />

funeral director even to sit down and make the arrangements with the<br />

family. Each question, you would create a flow of emotion. I<br />

The funeral undertaking industry is developing an "anificia!" infrastructure filling in the<br />

gaps left by the personal and social involvement in death:<br />

GC: There's a lot of funeral homes that are now into counselling, grief<br />

therapy and everything. I feel that it is inappropriate unless you have<br />

specific training in their field; however, the funeral home industry is<br />

pushing grief therapy--for their own reasons because it allows a follow<br />

up with the family, which is imponant. There's a brochure on it, tape,<br />

how 10 deal with the death of a child, produced by a casket<br />

manufacturer. The industry is beginnning to change because there are<br />

large multinational firms buying up smaller traditional funeral homes,<br />

keeping the older on the payroll, maintaining everything as it is,<br />

however it's controlled and marketed through the muhinational<br />

cooperation. That hasn't reached Newfoundland yet, but it's on its<br />

shores. They are heavy in the preplanning..<br />

IP: What's the rationale of "preplanning"?<br />

GC: You plan ahead with insurance, pension plans, wills; one of the most<br />

difficult arrangements at death is the funeral arrangements which are<br />

overlooked and that is the major rationale. Some people like to pay for<br />

it, the elderly that are low income earners, because they're retired, feel<br />

secure in having their funeral prepaid and prearranged, so there are<br />

different rationales depending on age groups.2<br />

IP: Preplanning, how has that caught on in Newfoundland?<br />

RO: It's catching on, really catching on the last two or three years. You'll<br />

find that mostly older people who have probably sold their homes or<br />

went to a senior citizens' home or an apartment, they like 10 have aHthis<br />

done so that their families, children, won't have any decisions to make.<br />

A man and a wife who brought up two or three children, they've<br />

probably left and moved to the mainland or anywhere, you know, God<br />

knows they may be anywhere, and at the time of de.uh there may not be<br />

anybody here to make all these decisions, so in many C,lses they have it<br />

all done. Almost everyday we're prearranging funerals. As a matter in<br />

fact, I had one this morning only before you came, and I have two more<br />

after lunch; iI's almost every day. There's hardly a day passes when<br />

you don't have at least one. They come in, they'll sit down, we'll put it<br />

all on paper and then at the time of death their wishes are carried oul.<br />

Eh, sometimes, the family will overrule some of their wishes, they can<br />

do that, I believe legally, I'm not sure, but it'S hardly ever done, you<br />

know, but a lot of people, they like to have it all done, so when<br />

everything happens, you know...<br />

IP: Do you have young people, people my age preplanning for themselves?<br />

RB: Yes, sure, as a matter of fact, yes, and younger than that.<br />

IP: What's their rationale for that?<br />

1\1UNFLA 87.159/CI2031.<br />

2\1UNFLA 87-t591CI2031.

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