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239<br />

These plOIS are all of imported origin, the lack of any locally-composed counterpan<br />

possibly signifying the former's adequate treatment and responsiveness 10 the concern.<br />

Their setting, 10 ewfoundlanders, is "local" enough: typically, the lovers step on stage<br />

only lO "shake hands and kiss each other good-by" as the man is going to sea. This<br />

expression of love is sometimes accompanied by vows of fidelity; other limes the sailor is<br />

gone already and the maid is introduced alone. Whatever, the narrative focus is on the<br />

woman and her moral ability (or lack of it) to keep the couple's promise of marriage.<br />

Parting leaves maidens "broken-hearted," and hardly less so than when they recognize their<br />

lover's body washed ashore--for a long time an all too familiar event on the outpon scene.<br />

The commonplace also receives various emphatic expressions, which all speak for the<br />

hardship of her indefinite waiting in steadfast hope of her lover's safe return. Three<br />

different plot strands develop from this critical situation, their structure revealing some<br />

coherent sense; like any initiate to adulthood proofed in the liminal stage of the rilllal<br />

process, the woman enduring her lone and taxing waiting is put to the test··that of fidelity:<br />

safe return<br />

waiting for return<br />

fidelity (test)<br />

recognilion (ring)<br />

marriage<br />

bereavement<br />

wailing for return<br />

fidelity (vows)<br />

recognition of txxiy (ring)<br />

reunion in death<br />

desertion<br />

waiting for return<br />

infidelity (brokcn vows)<br />

recognition (at wedding)<br />

mortal grief<br />

A synthetic consideration of the three differcnt plots emerging from the common situation<br />

of the maid's waiting gives an insight into the moral standards by which her performance is<br />

valucd. Her staunch fidelity is rewarded by reunion in life or death (I and 2) whereas her<br />

giving up hope to see her lover back, even with reason, compromises her chances of any<br />

union, whether in life or death.

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