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Em4885 irrigation management practices to protect ground water

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Section 3- Apply Fertilizer Properly (Note Applicable WAC Requirements) . . 4-73<br />

IP 3.03.01 - Calibrate application equipment including manure spreaders<br />

<strong>to</strong> apply the proper and known amount . . . . . 4-73<br />

IP 3.03.02 - Use the appropriate application technique (chemigation,<br />

broadcast, banding, foliar) for the particular situation . . . 4-74<br />

IP 3.03.03 - Schedule fertilizer applications <strong>to</strong> avoid periods of <strong>irrigation</strong><br />

for leaching for salt control, plant cooling, or frost control . . . 4-74<br />

IP 3.03.04 - Avoid wind drift during applications . . . . 4-74<br />

IP 3.03.05 - Incorporate surface-applied fertilizers immediately <strong>to</strong> reduce<br />

any volatilization . . . . . . . 4-75<br />

IP 3.03.06 - Use nitrification inhibi<strong>to</strong>rs in combination with<br />

applications of ammoniacal forms . . . . . . 4-75<br />

IP 3.03.07 - Ensure uniformity of application with manure . . . 4-76<br />

IP 3.03.08 - Do not apply manure <strong>to</strong> frozen <strong>ground</strong>, especially<br />

sloping fields . . . . . . . . 4-76<br />

IP 3.03.09 - Analyze <strong>irrigation</strong> <strong>water</strong> for compatibility with any fertilizer<br />

<strong>to</strong> be applied via fertigation . . . . . . 4-76<br />

IP 3.03.10 - Use fertigation properly and according <strong>to</strong> regulations . . 4-77<br />

Overall Management Objective 4.00 - Manage crop <strong>protect</strong>ion program so as <strong>to</strong> minimize<br />

chemical residues available for transport . . . . . . 4-80<br />

Explanation and Purpose . . . . . . . 4-80<br />

Section 1- Overall Good Practices<br />

IP 4.01.01 - Assess the risk of contamination of <strong>ground</strong> and surface <strong>water</strong>s<br />

due <strong>to</strong> chemical leaching and runoff . . . . . 4-81<br />

IP 4.01.02 - Practice Integrated Pest Management techniques<br />

where applicable . . . . . . . 4-82<br />

IP 4.01.03 - Schedule applications for maximum effectiveness . . . 4-83<br />

IP 4.01.04 - Maintain records of all chemicals bought and applied as well<br />

as scouts and individual applications (dates, material, method,<br />

crop, results) . . . . . . . . 4-83<br />

IP 4.01.05 - Read and follow all label instructions . . . . 4-83<br />

IP 4.01.06 - Transport and s<strong>to</strong>re chemicals properly . . . . 4-84<br />

IP 4.01.07 - Mix and load pesticides properly . . . . 4-85<br />

IP 4.01.08 - S<strong>to</strong>re and dispose of used containers properly . . . 4-85<br />

IP 4.01.09 - Maintain equipment properly <strong>to</strong> reduce spills or leaks and<br />

clean properly after use . . . . . . . 4-86<br />

IP 4.01.10 - Clean equipment properly after use . . . . 4-86<br />

IP 4.01.11 - Consider conservation tillage methods <strong>to</strong> reduce erosion . . 4-87<br />

Section 2- Apply Chemicals Properly (Note Applicable WAC Requirements) . . 4-87<br />

IP 4.02.01 - Calibrate application equipment . . . . . 4-87<br />

IP 4.02.02 - Use the appropriate application technique (chemigation,<br />

broadcast, air, <strong>ground</strong> application) . . . . . . 4-88<br />

IP 4.02.03 - Schedule chemical applications <strong>to</strong> avoid periods of <strong>irrigation</strong><br />

for leaching for salt control, plant cooling, or frost control . . . 4-88<br />

IP 4.02.04 - Analyze <strong>irrigation</strong> <strong>water</strong> for compatibility with any chemicals<br />

<strong>to</strong> be applied via chemigation . . . . . . 4-88<br />

IP 4.02.05 - Use chemigation properly and according <strong>to</strong> regulations . . 4-89<br />

ix

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