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The Stakeholder Engagement Manual Volume 2 - AccountAbility

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Analyse and Plan<br />

P9: CHECKING FOR RESOURCE COMMITMENTS AND DEFINING “MARGINS OF MOVEMENT”<br />

SIG’s Consideration of its Positioning in relation to stakeholder expectations<br />

Following a range of surveys, consultations and workshops evaluating the concerns and expectations of stakeholders, the Swiss<br />

utilities company SIG undertook internal dialogues in order to defi ne it’s position on the identifi ed issues and expectations.<br />

Amongst various functions, the internal dialogue also involved the executive management team. <strong>The</strong> dialogue focused on identifying<br />

ways of ensuring that material stakeholder expectations are met. This involved a consideration of the company’s limitations, in order<br />

to ensure that SIG does not commit to actions that would exceed them. Simultaneously, potential strategic opportunities that were<br />

indicated by the stakeholder consultations were considered.<br />

Use stakeholder engagement when:<br />

BACKGROUND<br />

Factors to consider for the engagement itself:<br />

• Confl icting interests and dilemmas (internal and external), which might<br />

prevent or derail successful engagement.<br />

• Possibility of using/building on existing engagement processes and structures<br />

both internally and externally (e.g. customer panels, investor relations<br />

meetings, industry bodies, multi-stakeholder initiatives).<br />

• Th e geographical scale of the engagement. Is engagement on a local, regional<br />

or global (or all) scales required?<br />

For the response and outcomes:<br />

<strong>The</strong>re is a major issue confronting the company.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re is suffi cient overlap between the objectives and concerns<br />

of the company and those of the stakeholder.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re is concern about the impact of a company goal or strategy.<br />

It is necessary to improve the company’s knowledge of an issue.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re is an opportunity to help shape company goals and<br />

strategies.<br />

<strong>The</strong> company has suffi cient control or infl uence over a decision.<br />

<strong>The</strong> company needs to create more options for a planned action.<br />

All the decisions related to an issue have not yet been made.<br />

• Internal resources (systems, people, budgets, etc.) necessary to put insights<br />

and possible commitments into practice.<br />

• Confl icting interests and dilemmas (internal and external), which might<br />

prevent or derail possible actions (e.g. strict and low pricing targets for<br />

procurement vs. objectives for improved labour standards in the supply chain).<br />

• Margins of movement in relation to a specifi c issue. Th is means, what can and<br />

what cannot be done regarding an issue. Which stakeholder expectations can<br />

be met under which circumstances? Which cannot be met?<br />

<strong>The</strong>se are the guidelines that US consumer brand holding company Altria uses to help decide<br />

whether stakeholder engagement is appropriate.<br />

Don’t use stakeholder engagement when:<br />

<strong>The</strong>re is low or no company commitment to address an issue.<br />

<strong>The</strong> company has already made key decisions on the issue.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re is insuffi cient time to engage stakeholders.<br />

Addressing the issue is a relatively short-term business objective.<br />

<strong>The</strong> company’s primary concern is risk mitigation.<br />

<strong>The</strong> company is seeking buy-in through advocacy and persuasion.

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