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Sidewinder G2 6.1.1 Administration Guide - Glossary of Technical ...

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Configuring Certificate Management<br />

13-30 Configuring Virtual Private Networks<br />

Table 13-1. Character String Types<br />

Character String<br />

Type<br />

Allowed Characters<br />

DirectoryString All 8 bit characters without encoding<br />

All non–8 bit characters with UTF–8 encoding<br />

PrintableString A–Z, a–z, 0–9, ()+-./:=?, comma (‘,’), space (‘ ‘), apostrophe (‘’’)<br />

IA5String All 7 bit characters<br />

When representing attribute values, be careful when using special<br />

characters. The following characters have special meaning in the<br />

string syntax and must be escaped with a backslash character (‘\’):<br />

comma (‘,’)<br />

equal sign (‘=’)<br />

plus sign (‘+’)<br />

less than sign (‘’)<br />

pound sign (‘#’)<br />

semicolon (‘;’)<br />

backslash (‘\’)<br />

quotation (‘”’).<br />

All other printable ASCII characters represent themselves. Non–<br />

printable ASCII must be escaped by preceding the ordinal value <strong>of</strong> the<br />

character in two-digit hexadecimal with a backslash (for example. the<br />

BEL character, which has an ordinal value <strong>of</strong> seven, would be<br />

represented by \07). Here are some examples <strong>of</strong> the escape<br />

conventions:<br />

CN=Jane Smith\,DDS, OU=Sales, O=Secure Computing<br />

CN=\4a\61\6e\65\20Smith, OU=Sales, O=Secure Computing<br />

Attribute values may optionally be contained within double-quote<br />

characters, in which case only the backslash (‘\’), double quote (‘”’),<br />

and non–printable ASCII characters need to be escaped. Here the<br />

double-quotes eliminate the need to escape the CN’s comma:<br />

CN=”Jane Smith,DDS”, OU=Sales, O=Secure Computing<br />

Note: Entries containing backslashes or double–quotes will appear “normalized”<br />

(without extra characters or spaces) in the GUI once they are saved.

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