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Sidewinder G2 6.1.1 Administration Guide - Glossary of Technical ...

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14<br />

SNMP and <strong>Sidewinder</strong> <strong>G2</strong><br />

Figure 14-1. Managing<br />

distributed systems<br />

using SNMP<br />

14-2 Configuring the SNMP Agent<br />

SNMP basics<br />

A network that is managed using SNMP involves two primary<br />

components: a manager (management station) and a number <strong>of</strong><br />

managed nodes. The management station is typically a PC or UNIX<br />

workstation running network management s<strong>of</strong>tware such as Hewlett-<br />

Packard’s OpenView ® Windows or Novell ManageWise. Managed<br />

nodes are networking devices such as routers or <strong>Sidewinder</strong> <strong>G2</strong>s that<br />

contain an SNMP agent. Figure 14-1 shows a management station<br />

communicating with SNMP nodes to obtain network configuration<br />

information.<br />

SNMP<br />

Management<br />

Station<br />

<strong>Sidewinder</strong> <strong>G2</strong><br />

(managed<br />

node)<br />

R<br />

router<br />

(managed node)<br />

server<br />

(managed node)<br />

The management station displays a graphical representation <strong>of</strong> a<br />

network’s topology through a Windows-based environment. In<br />

general, network managers can monitor each SNMP node (including<br />

the <strong>Sidewinder</strong> <strong>G2</strong>) by clicking on an icon representing each node in<br />

the network’s topology.<br />

A management station in the internal or external network can request<br />

information from a managed node’s SNMP agent. The SNMP<br />

management station sends a managed node Get and GetNext SNMP<br />

messages to retrieve node-specific parameters and variables, called<br />

objects. The message response from the managed system provides the<br />

SNMP administrator with information on a node’s device names,<br />

status, network connections, etc.<br />

Important: SNMPv1 agents typically allow Get, GetNext, and Set requests from the<br />

management station. However, the <strong>Sidewinder</strong> <strong>G2</strong> SNMPv1 agent does not support Set<br />

requests. This prevents a management system from sending commands to change<br />

variables or parameters in the <strong>Sidewinder</strong> <strong>G2</strong>.

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