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Connecting the nation. and Beyond. - ChartNexus

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172 / MRCB annual report 2011 /<br />

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

31 DECEMBER 2011<br />

2 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont’d)<br />

2.1 BASIS OF PREPARATION (cont’d)<br />

(c) St<strong>and</strong>ards, amendments to published st<strong>and</strong>ards <strong>and</strong> interpretations to existing st<strong>and</strong>ards that are applicable to <strong>the</strong><br />

Group but not yet effective (cont’d)<br />

Financial year beginning on/after 1 January 2013<br />

In <strong>the</strong> financial year beginning on/after 1 January 2013, <strong>the</strong> Group <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> Company will be adopting <strong>the</strong> new IFRScompliant<br />

framework, Malaysian Financial Reporting St<strong>and</strong>ards (“MFRS”). MFRS 1 “First-time Adoption of MFRS”<br />

provides for certain optional exemptions <strong>and</strong> certain m<strong>and</strong>atory exceptions for first-time MFRS adopters.<br />

• IC Interpretation 15 “Agreements for Construction of Real Estates”<br />

• MFRS 9 “Financial Instruments – Classification <strong>and</strong> Measurement of Financial Assets <strong>and</strong> Financial Liabilities”<br />

• MFRS 10 “Consolidated Financial Statements”<br />

• MFRS 11 “Joint Arrangements”<br />

• MFRS 12 “Disclosures of Interests in O<strong>the</strong>r Entities”<br />

• MFRS 13 “Fair Value Measurement”<br />

• The revised MFRS 127 “Separate Financial Statements”<br />

• The revised MFRS 128 “Investments in Associates <strong>and</strong> Joint Ventures”<br />

• Amendments to MFRS 1 “FirstTime Adoption on Fixed Dates <strong>and</strong> Hyperinflation”<br />

• Amendments to MFRS 7 “Financial Instruments: Disclosures onTransfer of Financial Assets”<br />

• Amendment to MFRS 101 “Financial Statements Presentation”<br />

• Amendment to MFRS 119 “Employee Benefits”<br />

2.2 ECONOMIC ENTITIES IN THE GROUP<br />

(a) Subsidiaries<br />

Subsidiaries are those corporations, partnerships or o<strong>the</strong>r entities (including special purpose entities) in which <strong>the</strong><br />

Group has power to govern <strong>the</strong> financial <strong>and</strong> operating policies so as to obtain benefits from <strong>the</strong>ir activities, generally<br />

accompanying a shareholding of more than one half of <strong>the</strong> voting rights. The existence <strong>and</strong> effect of potential voting<br />

rights that are currently exercisable or convertible are considered when assessing whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> Group controls ano<strong>the</strong>r<br />

entity.<br />

Subsidiaries are consolidated using <strong>the</strong> purchase method of accounting.<br />

Subsidiaries that were consolidated prior to 1 January 2002 are in accordance with Malaysia Accounting St<strong>and</strong>ard 2<br />

‘Accounting for Acquisitions <strong>and</strong> Mergers’, <strong>the</strong> generally accepted accounting principles prevailing at that time.<br />

The Group has taken advantage of <strong>the</strong> exemption provided by FRS 3 (revised) to apply <strong>the</strong>se st<strong>and</strong>ards prospectively.<br />

Accordingly, business combi<strong>nation</strong>s entered into prior to <strong>the</strong> respective effective dates have not been restated to<br />

comply with <strong>the</strong>se st<strong>and</strong>ards.

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