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Getting in Sync<br />

Whenever you connect external digital audio devices together, you need to be aware of<br />

how they are synchronized to each other. Simply connecting digital out to digital in<br />

doesn’t guarantee that two digital devices are synced, even if audio is being passed.<br />

Unless you have set one to be the Master and the other a Slave, they are probably NOT<br />

synchronized and the quality of your audio will suffer.<br />

S/PDIF and ADAT are two commonly used digital audio formats. Both these digital<br />

formats carry an embedded word clock which can be used to synchronize the digital<br />

equipment. You must enable “External Clock” on the slave device to have clock sync!<br />

The diagrams below show two ways to synchronize an external A/D - D/A converter to<br />

the E-MU Digital Audio System using the ADAT lightpipe connection.<br />

In the first example, only the A/D converters on the external device are being used.<br />

Only one lightpipe is needed as long as PatchMix is set to receive its word clock signal<br />

from the external device. The external A/D is the Master and the E-MU DAS is the Slave.<br />

(;7(51$/<br />

Slave<br />

(;7(51$/<br />

Master<br />

External Device supplies Master Clock<br />

(via ADAT)<br />

The lightpipe carries eight<br />

channels of audio data and<br />

an embedded clock.<br />

Master<br />

Set PatchMix DSP to receive:<br />

External ADAT Sync<br />

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8<br />

PatchMix DSP supplies Master Clock<br />

(via ADAT)<br />

This lightpipe carries eight<br />

channels of audio data.<br />

Slave<br />

This lightpipe carries an<br />

embedded clock signal<br />

& eight channels of audio.<br />

ADAT Out<br />

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8<br />

ADAT In<br />

ADAT Out<br />

External A/D - D/A Converter<br />

Set External Device to receive:<br />

External ADAT Sync<br />

External A/D - D/A Converter<br />

In the second example a second lightpipe is used to supply “embedded word clock”, as<br />

well as eight channels of audio to the external A/D - D/A. The external device MUST be<br />

set to receive external clock via ADAT or the units will not be synchronized. The E-MU<br />

Digital Audio System is the Master and the external A/D - D/A is the Slave.<br />

6 - Appendix<br />

Getting in Sync<br />

When the MicroDock<br />

is connected to the 1010<br />

PCI card, the digital I/O<br />

on the PCI card is<br />

disabled. Use the digital<br />

I/O on the MicroDock.<br />

E-MU PCI Digital Audio Systems 119

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