Guide to measuring information and ... - unesdoc - Unesco
Guide to measuring information and ... - unesdoc - Unesco
Guide to measuring information and ... - unesdoc - Unesco
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ED21 Ratio of non-governmental <strong>to</strong> governmental sources of current expenditure on ICT in education<br />
(for ISCED levels 1-3, level 4 <strong>and</strong> levels 5-6)<br />
Definition:<br />
Ratio of the sum of <strong>to</strong>tal private current expenditure <strong>and</strong><br />
<strong>to</strong>tal current foreign expenditure on ICT in education <strong>to</strong><br />
<strong>to</strong>tal government current expenditure on ICT in<br />
education.<br />
Data requirement:<br />
(PCUI) Total government current expenditure on ICT in<br />
education in national currency (for ISCED levels 1-3,<br />
level 4 <strong>and</strong> levels 5-6).<br />
(refer <strong>to</strong> questionnaire item B.5.1.1.1)<br />
(FCUI) Total current expenditure on ICT in education<br />
from international (foreign) sources in national currency<br />
(for ISCED levels 1-3, level 4 <strong>and</strong> levels 5-6).<br />
(refer <strong>to</strong> questionnaire item B.5.3.1)<br />
(PRCI) Total private current expenditure on ICT in<br />
education in national currency (for ISCED levels 1-3,<br />
level 4 <strong>and</strong> levels 5-6).<br />
(refer <strong>to</strong> questionnaire item B.5.2.1)<br />
Formula:<br />
3<br />
FCUI<br />
h1<br />
6<br />
3<br />
PRCI<br />
PCUI<br />
h1<br />
FCUI<br />
h5<br />
Where:<br />
6<br />
t<br />
h<br />
3<br />
h1<br />
t<br />
h<br />
PCUI<br />
h5<br />
t<br />
h<br />
6<br />
t<br />
h<br />
PRCI<br />
h5<br />
t<br />
h<br />
,<br />
- 53 -<br />
Purpose:<br />
t<br />
FCUI h 4 PRCI<br />
t<br />
PCUI h<br />
4<br />
t<br />
h<br />
<br />
To measure the degree of government partnership<br />
with the private sec<strong>to</strong>r <strong>and</strong> international (foreign)<br />
donors in financing ICT in education.<br />
Method of collection:<br />
Extract data from financial account statements or<br />
budget documents.<br />
Data source(s):<br />
Budget or accounts of the finance department of the<br />
ministries of education or, alternatively, the national<br />
statistical office or Finance Ministry.<br />
PCUI t<br />
= Total government current expenditure on ICT in education (in national currency) at level of<br />
h<br />
education h in school-year t<br />
PRCI t<br />
= Total private current expenditure on ICT in education (in national currency) at level of education h<br />
h<br />
in school-year t<br />
FCUI t<br />
= Total current expenditure on ICT in education from international (foreign) sources (in national<br />
h<br />
currency) at level of education h in school-year t<br />
Analysis <strong>and</strong> interpretation:<br />
A value of 1 for this indica<strong>to</strong>r shows that the contribution<br />
of government resources in overall current expenditure<br />
on ICT in education is equal <strong>to</strong> private <strong>and</strong> international<br />
(foreign) funding combined <strong>to</strong>gether. A value below 1<br />
indicates a larger contribution of governmental sources<br />
<strong>to</strong> the overall current expenditure on ICT in education,<br />
<strong>and</strong> vice versa.<br />
t<br />
h<br />
4<br />
.<br />
Methodological <strong>and</strong> definition issues or<br />
operational limitations:<br />
Data on expenditure figures are sometimes not<br />
available in a timely manner <strong>to</strong> meet international<br />
requirements. In such situations, countries may<br />
provide data on allocated budgets in place of the<br />
expenditure figures. Metadata <strong>to</strong> explain the<br />
distinction between allocated budgets <strong>and</strong> actual<br />
expenditures should be given <strong>to</strong>gether with an<br />
indication of the currency denomination.