10.08.2013 Views

Guide to measuring information and ... - unesdoc - Unesco

Guide to measuring information and ... - unesdoc - Unesco

Guide to measuring information and ... - unesdoc - Unesco

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

ED40 Ratio of learners-<strong>to</strong>-teachers using ICT <strong>to</strong> teach (for ISCED levels 1-3)<br />

Definition:<br />

Number of learners enrolled in grades with ICT-assisted<br />

instruction divided by the number of teachers currently<br />

teaching subject(s) using ICT-facilities in school for<br />

ISCED levels 1-3.<br />

Data requirement:<br />

(LICT) Number of learners enrolled in grades with ICTassisted<br />

instruction for ISCED levels 1-3.<br />

(refer <strong>to</strong> questionnaire item E.1.3)<br />

(TI) Number of teachers currently teaching subject(s)<br />

using ICT facilities for ISCED levels 1-3.<br />

(refer <strong>to</strong> questionnaire item D.1.4)<br />

Formula:<br />

3<br />

<br />

h1<br />

3<br />

TI<br />

h1<br />

Where:<br />

LICT t<br />

h<br />

LICT<br />

t<br />

h<br />

t<br />

h<br />

- 72 -<br />

Purpose:<br />

To measure the workload of teachers using ICT <strong>to</strong><br />

teach in order <strong>to</strong> assess if the number of teachers is<br />

adequate for the size of the target group of learners.<br />

Method of collection:<br />

Administrative data collection through annual school<br />

census (or extract data from school records).<br />

Data source(s):<br />

Statistical unit of the Ministry of Education or,<br />

alternatively, the national statistical office.<br />

= Number of learners enrolled in grades with ICT-assisted instruction at education level h in school-<br />

year t<br />

TI t<br />

h = Number of teachers currently teaching subject(s) using ICT facilities at education level h in schoolyear<br />

t<br />

Analysis <strong>and</strong> interpretation:<br />

A high learner-<strong>to</strong>-teacher ratio suggests that each<br />

teacher has <strong>to</strong> be responsible for a large number of<br />

learners. It is generally assumed that a low ratio signifies<br />

smaller classes, which enables the teacher <strong>to</strong> pay more<br />

attention <strong>to</strong> individual learners, which may in turn result<br />

in a better performance of the learners.<br />

When calculated <strong>and</strong> analysed by ISCED levels,<br />

geographical regions, urban/rural areas, by school <strong>and</strong><br />

by basic computer skills classes, this indica<strong>to</strong>r can help<br />

<strong>to</strong> measure potential discrepancies in the ratio between<br />

learners <strong>and</strong> teachers in different ICT-assisted<br />

instruction programmes.<br />

Methodological <strong>and</strong> definition issues or<br />

operational limitations:<br />

This indica<strong>to</strong>r is a very rough measure of teachers’<br />

workload <strong>and</strong> teaching conditions. For this indica<strong>to</strong>r <strong>to</strong><br />

be accurate <strong>and</strong> meaningful, the number of part-time<br />

teachers should be converted, where feasible, in<strong>to</strong><br />

‘full-time equivalent’ teachers. Also, this indica<strong>to</strong>r<br />

does not take in<strong>to</strong> account differences in teachers’<br />

experience <strong>and</strong> status, teaching style, teaching<br />

materials <strong>and</strong> variations in classroom conditions, etc.<br />

all fac<strong>to</strong>rs that could affect the quality of<br />

teaching/learning.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!