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Guide to measuring information and ... - unesdoc - Unesco

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ED39 Ratio of learners-<strong>to</strong>-teachers of basic computer skills (or computing) (for ISCED levels 1-3)<br />

Definition:<br />

Number of learners enrolled in grades where basic<br />

computer skills (or computing) are currently taught<br />

divided by the number of teachers who teach basic<br />

computer skills (or computing) for ISCED levels 1-3.<br />

Data requirement:<br />

(LBCL) Number of learners enrolled in grades where<br />

basic computer skills (or computing) are currently taught<br />

for ISCED levels 1-3.<br />

(refer <strong>to</strong> questionnaire item E.1.4)<br />

(TBCL) Number of teachers who teach basic computer<br />

skills (or computing) for ISCED levels 1-3.<br />

(refer <strong>to</strong> questionnaire item D.1.2)<br />

Formula:<br />

3<br />

<br />

h1<br />

3<br />

TBCL<br />

h1<br />

Where:<br />

LBCL<br />

LBCL t<br />

h<br />

TBCL t<br />

h<br />

t<br />

h<br />

t<br />

h<br />

- 71 -<br />

Purpose:<br />

To measure the workload of teachers of basic<br />

computer skills (or computing) programmes in order <strong>to</strong><br />

assess if the number of teachers is adequate for the<br />

size of the target group of learners.<br />

Method of collection:<br />

Administrative data collection through annual school<br />

census (or extract data from school records).<br />

Data source(s):<br />

Statistical unit of the Ministry of Education or,<br />

alternatively, the national statistical office.<br />

= Number of learners enrolled in grades where basic computer skills (or computing) are currently<br />

taught at education level h in school-year t<br />

= Number of teachers who teach basic computer skills (or computing) at education level h in school-<br />

year t<br />

Analysis <strong>and</strong> interpretation:<br />

A high value for this ratio suggests that each teacher<br />

has <strong>to</strong> be responsible for a large number of learners. It is<br />

generally assumed that a low ratio signifies smaller<br />

classes, which enables the teacher <strong>to</strong> pay more<br />

attention <strong>to</strong> individual learners, which may in turn result<br />

in better learning <strong>and</strong> performance of the learners.<br />

When calculated <strong>and</strong> analysed by ISCED levels,<br />

geographical regions, urban/rural areas, by school <strong>and</strong><br />

by basic computer skills grades, this indica<strong>to</strong>r can help<br />

<strong>to</strong> measure discrepancies in the ratio between teachers<br />

of basic computer skills programmes <strong>and</strong> learners.<br />

Methodological <strong>and</strong> definition issues or<br />

operational limitations:<br />

This indica<strong>to</strong>r is a very rough measure of teachers’<br />

workload <strong>and</strong> teaching conditions. For this indica<strong>to</strong>r <strong>to</strong><br />

be accurate <strong>and</strong> meaningful, the number of part-time<br />

teachers should be converted, where feasible, in<strong>to</strong><br />

‘full-time equivalent’ teachers. Also, this indica<strong>to</strong>r does<br />

not take in<strong>to</strong> account differences in teachers’<br />

experience <strong>and</strong> status, teaching style, teaching<br />

materials, <strong>and</strong> variations in classroom conditions<br />

(class size, teaching hours, etc.), all fac<strong>to</strong>rs that could<br />

affect the quality of teaching/learning.

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