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CALL CENTERS (CENTRES) - Faculty of Industrial Engineering and ...

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24. Irish, C. Web-enabled call centre, BT Technology Journal, 18 (2), 2000, 65–71.<br />

Abstract. Call centres using computer telephony integration are now the primary channel for<br />

customer contact for many organisations. The roll-out <strong>of</strong> Internet access to an ever-increasing<br />

proportion <strong>of</strong> the population is providing the opportunity to use new channels, such as the World<br />

Wide Web, e-mail <strong>and</strong> others, to enhance the customer relationship. This paper explores the evolution<br />

from telephony to Web-enabled call centre <strong>and</strong> the optimisation <strong>of</strong> self <strong>and</strong> assisted service.<br />

25. Mitchell, K., K. Sohraby, A. Van de Liefvoort <strong>and</strong> J. Place. Approximation models <strong>of</strong> wireless<br />

cellular networks using moment matching. Proceedings IEEE INFOCOM 2000. Conference on<br />

Computer Communications. Nineteenth Annual Joint Conference <strong>of</strong> the IEEE Computer <strong>and</strong><br />

Communications Societies. IEEE, Piscataway, NJ, USA, 2000, 189–197.<br />

Abstract. In this paper we present an analytical model for microcellular <strong>and</strong> picocellular<br />

wireless networks for any arbitrary topology in a high-mobility environment. We introduce an<br />

approximation technique which uses a single-cell decomposition analysis which incorporates moment<br />

matching <strong>of</strong> h<strong>and</strong>-<strong>of</strong>f processes into the cell. The approximation technique is novel in that<br />

it can provide close approximations for non-Poisson arrival traffic <strong>and</strong> it is easily parallelized.<br />

Performance measures such as new calls blocked <strong>and</strong> h<strong>and</strong>-<strong>of</strong>f calls lost are presented for any<br />

general call arrival distribution in a non-homogeneous traffic environment. We produce some<br />

numerical examples for some simple topologies with varying mobility for several call arrival distributions<br />

<strong>and</strong> compare our results to those from simulation studies.<br />

Keywords: Approximation models, Moment matching, Microcellular wireless networks, Picocellular<br />

wireless networks, Arbitrary topology, High-mobility environment, Single-cell decomposition<br />

analysis, H<strong>and</strong>-<strong>of</strong>f processes, Non-Poisson arrival traffic, Performance, Call blocking, Call<br />

arrival distribution, Non-homogeneous traffic<br />

26. Schmidt, H.W. <strong>and</strong> L.M. Wegner. Shared XML documents in service centers <strong>of</strong> the future.<br />

Proceedings <strong>of</strong> the First International Conference on Web Information Systems <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

(Workshops). IEEE Comput. Soc, Los Alamitos, CA, USA, 2000, 105–112.<br />

Abstract. Call centers are at the core <strong>of</strong> today’s customer relations management. Increasingly,<br />

they are also utilized internally as competence <strong>and</strong> knowledge centers. Turning them into service<br />

centers <strong>of</strong> the future (SCotF) requires parallel communication over several channels, including<br />

Internet services, in a distributed synchronous fashion. In this paper, we show that the emerging<br />

XML st<strong>and</strong>ards provide a good basis for this type <strong>of</strong> interaction. In turning e-service into a<br />

groupware application, we propose to apply a spatial awareness model to assist in the collaboration.<br />

We demonstrate that it can be integrated into the XML/XSL-framework. The results are<br />

compared with a previous solution, which applied proprietary tools. Questions <strong>of</strong> fidelity <strong>and</strong> a<br />

critique <strong>of</strong> the existing st<strong>and</strong>ards <strong>and</strong> tools complement the practical results.<br />

Keywords: Shared XML documents, Service centers, Call centers, Customer relations management,<br />

Internal utilization, Competence centers, Knowledge centers, Parallel communication,<br />

Communication channels, Internet services, Distributed synchronous communication, XML st<strong>and</strong>ards,<br />

Electronic service, Groupware application, Spatial awareness model, Collaboration, XSL,<br />

Fidelity, Future<br />

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