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A systematic review of the effectiveness of adalimumab

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TABLE 6 Description <strong>of</strong> included studies and baseline patient characteristics: etanercept (cont’d)<br />

No. <strong>of</strong> Mean Mean No. <strong>of</strong> On On Mean<br />

patients age disease previous steroids NSAIDs baseline<br />

(years) duration DMARDs (%) (%) HAQ<br />

(years) score<br />

Study and description Interventions a<br />

Protocol 16.0014<br />

Weinblatt et al., 1999 125<br />

Placebo + ongoing MTX (12.5–25 mg per week; 30 53 13 2.8 70 80 1.3<br />

USA, multicentre, double-blind mean 18 mg per week)<br />

Duration <strong>of</strong> treatment and follow-up: Etanercept 25 mg s.c. twice weekly + ongoing 59 48 13 2.7 53 75 1.5<br />

24 weeks MTX (12.5–25 mg per week; mean 19 mg per week)<br />

Protocol 0881A1-300-EU<br />

Wajdula, 2000 126 (European Placebo s.c. twice weekly 105 53 7.2 3.5 71 85 1.8<br />

Etanercept Investigators Group) Etanercept 10 mg s.c. once weekly 122 53 6.9 3.2 77 82 1.8<br />

Europe, multicentre, double-blind 131<br />

Etanercept 10 mg s.c. twice weekly 110 54 6.8 3.0 71 86 1.8<br />

Duration <strong>of</strong> treatment and follow-up: Etanercept 25 mg s.c. once weekly 111 54 7.3 3.3 68 83 1.8<br />

12 weeks Etanercept 25 mg s.c. twice weekly 111 53 7.5 3.6 70 86 1.9<br />

Protocol 0881A1-309<br />

Codreanu et al., 2003 103<br />

Sulfasalazine 2–3 g per day + placebo 50 53 5.6 2.1 32 86 1.6<br />

Europe and Australia, multicentre, Etanercept 25 mg s.c. twice weekly + placebo 103 51 7.1 2.7 50 82 1.7<br />

double-blind<br />

Duration <strong>of</strong> treatment and follow-up: Etanercept 25 mg s.c. twice weekly + 101 51 6.5 2.3 40 83 1.6<br />

24 weeks d<br />

SSZ 2–3 g per day<br />

© Queen’s Printer and Controller <strong>of</strong> HMSO 2006. All rights reserved.<br />

Health Technology Assessment 2006; Vol. 10: No. 42<br />

Protocol 0881A1-308-EU/AU<br />

TEMPO: Klareskog et al., MTX (starting 7.5, escalating to 20 mg per week 228 53 6.8 2.3 64 86 1.7<br />

2004 110,127,128<br />

if any painful/swollen joint; mean 18 mg) + placebo<br />

Europe and Australia, multicentre, Etanercept 25 mg s.c. twice weekly + placebo 223 53 6.3 2.3 57 86 1.8<br />

double-blind Etanercept 25 mg s.c. twice weekly + MTX 231 53 6.8 2.3 62 86 1.8<br />

Duration <strong>of</strong> treatment and follow-up: (starting 7.5, escalating to 20 mg per week if any<br />

period one 52 weeks; period two painful/swollen joint; mean 18 mg)<br />

ongoing double-blind extension,<br />

with year 2 results reported<br />

continued<br />

33

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