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LilyPond Beginnershandleiding

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Hoofdstuk 4: Tweaking output 123<br />

staff-position is set to -4 for MultiMeasureRest, so we need to move it, say, four half-staff<br />

spaces down to -8.<br />

><br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

This is better than using, for example, extra-offset, because the ledger line above the rest<br />

is inserted automatically.<br />

The extra-offset property<br />

The extra-offset property provides complete control over the positioning of an object both<br />

horizontally and vertically.<br />

In the following example, the second fingering is moved a little to the left, and 1.8 staff space<br />

downwards:<br />

\stemUp<br />

f4-5<br />

\once \override Fingering.extra-offset = #'(-0.3 . -1.8)<br />

f4-5<br />

<br />

<br />

5<br />

<br />

5<br />

<br />

The positions property<br />

The positions property allows the vertical position and hence the slope of tuplets, slurs, phrasing<br />

slurs and beams to be controlled manually.<br />

Here’s an example in which the phrasing slur and slur collide:<br />

a8 \( ( a'16 ) a \)<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

One possibility would be to move the two ends of the phrasing slur higher. We can try setting<br />

the left end to 2.5 staff-spaces above the centre line and the right end to 4.5 above, and <strong>LilyPond</strong><br />

will select the phrasing slur from the candidates it has found with its end points closest to these:<br />

\once \override PhrasingSlur.positions = #'(2.5 . 4.5)<br />

a8 \( ( a'16 ) a \)

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