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concept EIA-rapport - Staatsolie

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SRK Consulting: Project No: 439414 <strong>Staatsolie</strong> Pipeline <strong>EIA</strong> – Draft <strong>EIA</strong> Report Page 44<br />

4.2.3 Transport infrastructure<br />

4.2.3.1 Roads<br />

Thousands of commuters travel from Wanica to Paramaribo every day, in buses or private cars.<br />

Heavy traffic between these two districts concentrates on three main roads that run in a south –<br />

north direction. Two of these are located within the study area: Martin Luther King Road and Sir<br />

Winston Churchill Road both run through Houttuin and Livorno, where they converge and cross the<br />

Saramacca Canal to Beekhuizen at the bridge to the Van ‘t Hogerhuys Road. Both roads are<br />

surfaced and have one lane in each direction. The bridge over the Saramacca Canal at the Van ‘t<br />

Hogerhuys Road experiences daily traffic jams at peak hours.<br />

Traffic intensity is high on Martin Luther King Road and moderate on Sir Winston Churchill Road.<br />

Most vehicles are passenger vehicles, but Martin Luther King Road in particular also carries<br />

significant numbers of heavy vehicles, transporting materials such as sand, gravel and timberto<br />

Paramaribo. According to a 2007 traffic count of the Road Authority, approximately 40 000 vehicles<br />

crossed the bridge over the Saramacca Canal every day (see traffic count at the bridge in Figure<br />

4-12). As the number of vehicles on the road and traffic intensity has increased further over the last<br />

years, this number is now likely to be higher.<br />

Figure 4-12: Traffic count at the bridge over the Saramacca Canal in 2007<br />

All primary roads in the study area are sealed and include:<br />

• In Ressort Beekhuizen:<br />

o Van ‘t Hogerhuys Road from the bridge at the Saramacca Canal to the<br />

Zwartenhovenbrug Road in the centre of Paramaribo;<br />

• In Ressort Livorno:<br />

o Sir Winston Churchill Road; and<br />

o Martin Luther King Road;<br />

• In Ressort Houttuin:<br />

o Sir Winston Churchill Road;<br />

o Martin Luther King Road; and<br />

o Wilhelmina Road and Cassia Lane.<br />

REUT/DALC 439414_<strong>Staatsolie</strong>Pipeline<strong>EIA</strong>_Draft <strong>EIA</strong> Report_Final June 2012

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