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concept EIA-rapport - Staatsolie

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SRK Consulting: Project No: 439414 <strong>Staatsolie</strong> Pipeline <strong>EIA</strong> – Draft <strong>EIA</strong> Report Page 68<br />

It is not expected that new employment will be created during the operations phase. Rather, existing<br />

<strong>Staatsolie</strong> employees or contractors will assume the tasks of operating, monitoring and maintaining<br />

the pipelines.<br />

6.6 Potential impact: Disruptions to road and river traffic<br />

Potential impacts of the pipeline project on transportation may result from the:<br />

• Movement of construction vehicles;<br />

• Limited restrictions imposed on river traffic during pipeline stringing; and<br />

• Transport of construction materials, equipment and workers to and from the work sites.<br />

Road traffic<br />

Transportation infrastructure in Suriname and in the greater Paramaribo area is experiencing<br />

increased demand and is characterised by a gradually deteriorating road network, although<br />

initiatives to upgrade certain roads are being implemented. Walking and cycling are important modes<br />

of transport in rural and urban areas, although few formalised facilities are provided for these. Given<br />

the generally poor state of the transportation network combined with the high number of pedestrians,<br />

mopeds and cyclists, road safety is a concern in the country and in comparison to other countries<br />

there is a fairly high fatality rate.<br />

The drill pads and other work areas will be accessed mainly via Sir Winston Churchill Road and the<br />

local, unsurfaced road network. During the construction phase, some heavy vehicles will utilise the<br />

local road network to access the site to deliver materials and equipment. No information is available<br />

on the expected numbers of heavy construction vehicles that will service the sites, but traffic is<br />

expected to be limited. Similarly the number of vehicles transporting the workforce will also be<br />

limited.<br />

As a result, the additional (local) traffic due to the pipeline construction is expected to be relatively<br />

minimal, with low intensity impact on the local road network (congestion, community safety and road<br />

deterioration). The impact would be localised and of short-term duration, as the level of construction<br />

phase traffic would not be constant for the entire duration of the construction phase.<br />

River traffic<br />

The lower Suriname River is a major transportation route and provides shipping access to a number<br />

of businesses located along the pipeline route. Other users of the river include commercial,<br />

subsistence fishermen, cargo vessels, sand barges, tourism operators and passenger transport<br />

providers. As such, a high number and variety of vessels utilise the Suriname River.<br />

During the construction phase of the pipeline project, some material (e.g. sand) will be delivered by<br />

barge to the drill pads. However, this is not expected to result in a noticeable increase in river traffic.<br />

The drill rigs will be land-based. The pipeline strings will be laid out on the river before insertion into<br />

the drill hole. This is likely to necessitate restrictions to river traffic along the section where the string<br />

is laid out for approximately 3 to 4 days per HDD section. Jetties in the vicinity and small boat<br />

operations may be impacted. Drilling activities will not impose other restrictions or have other<br />

impacts on river traffic in the study area.<br />

The potential impact of road and river traffic related to the construction phase of the project would<br />

therefore be of medium intensity and of local extent and of short-term duration. It is therefore<br />

assessed to be of very low (negative) significance. The implementation of the recommended<br />

mitigation measures would reduce the intensity of the interference with and increased safety risks to<br />

other road and river users, although the residual impact remains very low (negative) (see Table<br />

6-10).<br />

REUT/DALC 439414_<strong>Staatsolie</strong>Pipeline<strong>EIA</strong>_Draft <strong>EIA</strong> Report_Final June 2012

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