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concept EIA-rapport - Staatsolie

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SRK Consulting: Project No: 439414 <strong>Staatsolie</strong> Pipeline <strong>EIA</strong> – Draft <strong>EIA</strong> Report Page 49<br />

Water Company (Surinaamsche Waterleiding Maatschappij - SWM), responsible for drinking water<br />

supply in urban areas, aims to increase coverage in Wanica to 75% at the end of the planning<br />

period.<br />

4.3.2 Oil spill response<br />

The planned response to a major oil spill in Suriname is dealt with in two plans:<br />

• Oil Spill Contingency Plan, last updated in January 2008 and currently under review. It forms<br />

part of the new Suriname National Disaster Plan; and<br />

• National Oil Pollution Response and Cooperation (OPRC) Plan, originally drafted in 2004. A<br />

committee consisting of government and industry is finalizing the draft for adoption by<br />

parliament.<br />

The ATM, through MAS and NIMOS, is the government authority responsible for oil spill<br />

preparedness and response, which is coordinated by the National Disaster Coordinator in Suriname,<br />

through the following channels:<br />

• The Directorate of MAS, assisted by NIMOS, is responsible for the National Oil<br />

Spill Contingency Plan, drafted in accordance with OPRC 90 24 ;<br />

• The National Contingency (Disaster) Coordination Centre (NCCR) for Suriname is the national<br />

spill notification point and hosts the National Response Centre at the NCCR headquarters;<br />

• Each district is required to establish a counter-pollution organization as part of the National Oil<br />

Spill Contingency Plan and designate a district coordinator who is responsible for preparedness,<br />

response and co-operation with industry for counter-pollution measures at sea, in ports, on rivers<br />

and on land in the specific district, under the auspice of the National Coordinator; and<br />

• The response to an incident is entrusted to a National Oil Pollution Response Team (which deals<br />

with policy, international aspects and Tier 1 - 3 oil spills) and a District Oil Pollution Response<br />

Team (Tier 1 - 2 oil spills and counter pollution measures). Both teams have a staff of<br />

designated government representative and experts and could be expanded depending on the<br />

type of incident.<br />

24 The International Convention on Oil Pollution Preparedness, Response and Co-operation 1990 (OPRC 90) is the<br />

international instrument that provides a framework designed to facilitate international co-operation and mutual assistance in<br />

preparing for and responding to major oil pollution incidents and requires States to plan and prepare by developing national<br />

systems for pollution response in their respective countries, and by maintaining adequate capacity and resources to address<br />

oil pollution emergencies. Suriname is not a contracting state to OPRC 90.<br />

REUT/DALC 439414_<strong>Staatsolie</strong>Pipeline<strong>EIA</strong>_Draft <strong>EIA</strong> Report_Final June 2012

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