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Residuals resulting from the treatment or holding of segregated waste<br />

streams must be considered when evaluating these alternatives. Details<br />

of the characterization <strong>and</strong> disposal of these residuals appear in<br />

Chapter 9.<br />

6.7.2 <strong>Wastewater</strong> Recycle<br />

In-house wastewater recycle systems are treatment systems employed to<br />

remove specific pollutants from one or more wastewater streams in order<br />

to meet a specific water use objective (for example, graywater may be<br />

treated to a quality that is acceptable for flushing toilets, watering<br />

lawns, etc.). These systems are summarized in Table 5-6.<br />

The impact of recycle systems on the quality of wastewater to be ulti-<br />

mately disposed is difficult to assess at this time owing to the absense<br />

of long term experience with these systems. It is likely that substan-<br />

tial pollutant mass reduction will occur in addition to flow reduction.<br />

As with segregated systems, the disposal of residuals from these pro-<br />

cesses must be considered in system evaluation.<br />

6.8<br />

1.<br />

2.<br />

3.<br />

4.<br />

5.<br />

6.<br />

References<br />

Jones, E. E. Septic Tank - Configuration versus Performance. Pre-<br />

sented at the 2nd Pacific Northwest <strong>On</strong>-<strong>Site</strong> <strong>Wastewater</strong> <strong>Disposal</strong><br />

Short Course, University of Washington, Seattle, March 1978.<br />

Small Scale Waste Management Project, University of Wisconsin,<br />

Madison. Management of Small Waste Flows. EPA 600/Z-78-173, NTIS<br />

Report No. PB 286 560, September 1978. 804 pp.<br />

Weibel, S. R., C. P. Straub, <strong>and</strong> J. R. Thoman. Studies on House-<br />

hold Sewage <strong>Disposal</strong> <strong>Systems</strong>, Part I. NTIS Report No. PB 217 671,<br />

Environmental Health Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, 1949. 279 pp.<br />

Salvato, J. A. Experience with Subsurface S<strong>and</strong> Filters. Sewage<br />

<strong>and</strong> Industrial Wastes, 27(8):909, 1955.<br />

Bernhart, A. P. <strong>Wastewater</strong> from Homes. University of Toronto,<br />

Toronto, Canada, 1967.<br />

Laak, R. <strong>Wastewater</strong> <strong>Disposal</strong> <strong>Systems</strong> in Unsewered Areas. Final<br />

Report to Connecticut Research Commission, Civil Engineering<br />

Department, University of Connecticut, Storrs, 1973.<br />

199

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